دورية أكاديمية

Retrograde trafficking of VMAT2 and its role in protein stability in non-neuronal cells.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Retrograde trafficking of VMAT2 and its role in protein stability in non-neuronal cells.
المؤلفون: Qiuzi Wu, Hongfei Xu, Wei Wang, Fei Chang, Yu Jiang, Yongjian Liu
المصدر: Journal of Biomedical Research; 2016, Vol. 30 Issue 6, p502-509, 8p
مصطلحات موضوعية: PARKINSON'S disease, GENES, CYTOLOGY
مستخلص: Increasing evidence suggests that the impaired neuroprotection of vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) contributes to the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. That has been linked to aberrant subcellular retrograde trafficking as strongly indicated by recent genomic studies on familial Parkinson's diseases. However, whether VMAT2 function is regulated by retrograde trafficking is unknown. By using biochemistry and cell biology approaches, we have shown that VMAT2 was stringently localized to the trans-Golgi network and underwent retrograde trafficking in non-neuronal cells. The transporter also interacted with the key component of retromer, Vps35, biochemically and subcellularly. Using specific siRNA, we further showed that Vps35 depletion altered subcellular localization of VMAT2. Moreover, siRNA-mediated Vps35 knockdown also decreased the stability of VMAT2 as demonstrated by the reduced half-life. Thus, our work suggested that altered vesicular trafficking of VMAT2 may play a vital role in neuroprotection of the transporter as well as in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Biomedical Research is the property of Journal of Nanjing Medicial University (NMU) Medical Publications Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:16748301
DOI:10.7555/JBR.30.20160061