دورية أكاديمية

Reduction of Consecutive Esotropia Using Modified Contralateral Recession and Resection for Recurrent Intermittent Exotropia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Reduction of Consecutive Esotropia Using Modified Contralateral Recession and Resection for Recurrent Intermittent Exotropia.
المؤلفون: Soon Young Cho, Se Youp Lee
المصدر: Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus; Jan2018, Vol. 55 Issue 1, p53-58, 6p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CONVERGENT strabismus, EXOTROPIA, STRABISMUS surgery, EYE diseases, PATIENTS, THERAPEUTICS
مستخلص: Purpose: To report consecutive esotropia in contralateral lateral rectus recession and medial rectus resection for recurrent intermittent exotropia after unilateral lateral rectus recession and medial rectus resection and to evaluate the surgical outcome of modified contralateral lateral rectus recession and medial rectus resection for exotropia after unilateral lateral rectus recession and medial rectus resection. Methods: A total of 36 patients were included in this retrospective study. As a primary surgery for exotropia, all patients underwent unilateral lateral rectus recession and medial rectus resection on the non-dominant eye. Patients were subsequently assigned to either conventional contralateral lateral rectus recession and medial rectus resection (surgical dosages based on Wright's surgical table) (n = 19; conventional group) or modified contralateral lateral rectus recession and medial rectus resection (surgical dosages reduced by 5 prism diopters on Wright's surgical table) (n = 17; modified group) for recurrent exotropia. Surgical success rates were evaluated. Reoperation or prism glasses prescription rates due to consecutive esotropia were evaluated. Results: The mean follow-up durations after reoperation were 25.8 and 24.0 months in the conventional and modified groups, respectively. The surgical success rates were 73.7% and 82.4% (P = .538, Fisher's exact test) and the recurrence rates were 0% and 17.6% (P = .059, Fisher's exact test), respectively. The reoperation or prism glasses prescription rates due to consecutive esotropia were 26.3% and 0%, respectively (P = .025, Fisher's exact test). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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