دورية أكاديمية

准格尔矿区露天矿开采扰动效应评价.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: 准格尔矿区露天矿开采扰动效应评价. (Chinese)
Alternate Title: Evaluation on disturbance effect of open-pit mine in Jungar Mining Area (English)
المؤلفون: 杨汉宏, 王金金, 翟正江, 王忠鑫, 王卫卫
المصدر: Coal Science & Technology (0253-2336); May2018, Vol. 46 Issue 5, p87-119, 7p
مصطلحات موضوعية: MINING engineering, STRIP mining, QUANTUM perturbations, ECOLOGY methodology, MINING methodology
مصطلحات جغرافية: JUNGGAR Basin (China)
Abstract (English): In order to improve perturbation damage caused by opencast mining to the surrounding environment and ecology of minebased on the green mining conceptfrom the mining technology itself to considerthe concept of disturbance index of open pit mining was put forward the theory of disturbance assessment of open-pit mining was established.This theory was used to study the evolution process of the disturbance effect of Heidaigou and Ha’erwusu open-pit mines in 2006-2015.Research results showed the SMDI (Surface Mining Disturbance Index) of the two mines in the last 10 years were greater than zero and the trend was increasing year by yearit was shown that the two mines adopted a number of green mining techniques to enhance the positive effect of mining disturbance and weakened the negative effect of mining disturbancethe open pit was carrying in a greencoordinated and sustainable mannerit also showed that the green mining technology had significant effect on the disturbance of mine productionwhich can provide some reference for other large opencast coal mines. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Chinese): 为了改善露天开采对矿山周边环境与生态造成的扰动破坏基于绿色开采理念从矿山开采 技术考虑提出了露天矿开采扰动指数的概念建立了露天矿开采扰动效应评价理论应用该理论对 准格尔矿区黑岱沟、哈尔乌素露天矿2006-2015 年开采扰动效应演化过程进行了研究ꎮ 研究结果表 明:2 个露天矿近10 年的开采扰动指数(SMDI)均大于零且基本呈逐年递增的趋势表明2 个露天矿 通过应用多项绿色开采技术增强了开采扰动正效应减弱了开采扰动负效应2 个露天矿正向着绿 色、协调、可持续的方向发展ꎻ同时也表明绿色开采技术对露天矿山生产的扰动补偿效应是显著的开 采扰动效应评价理论可为大型露天煤矿绿色开采指明方向ꎮ [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:02532336
DOI:10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2018.05.014