دورية أكاديمية

Reducing the Loss of Velocity and Power in Women Athletes via Rest Redistribution.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Reducing the Loss of Velocity and Power in Women Athletes via Rest Redistribution.
المؤلفون: Merrigan, Justin J., Tufano, James J., Oliver, Jonathan M., White, Jason B., Fields, Jennifer B., Jones, Margaret T.
المصدر: International Journal of Sports Physiology & Performance; Feb2020, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p255-261, 7p, 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 3 Graphs
مصطلحات موضوعية: SKELETAL muscle physiology, ANALYSIS of variance, COLLEGE sports, CONFIDENCE intervals, CROSSOVER trials, DYNAMICS, EXERCISE physiology, FATIGUE (Physiology), KINEMATICS, STATISTICAL sampling, TRANSDUCERS, WOMEN'S health, BODY movement, RANDOMIZED controlled trials, REPEATED measures design, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, RESISTANCE training
مستخلص: Purpose: To examine rest redistribution (RR) effects on back squat kinetics and kinematics in resistance-trained women. Methods: Twelve women from strength and college sports (5.0 [2.2] y training history) participated in the randomized crossover design study with 72 hours between sessions (3 total). Participants completed 4 sets of 10 repetitions using traditional sets (120-s interset rest) and RR (30-s intraset rest in the middle of each set; 90-s interset rest) with 70% of their 1-repetition maximum. Kinetics and kinematics were sampled via force plate and 4 linear position transducers. The greatest value of repetitions 1 to 3 (peak repetition) was used to calculate percentage loss, [(repetition 10–peak repetition)/(peak repetition) × 100], and maintenance, {100–[(set mean–peak repetition)/(peak repetition)] × 100}, of velocity and power for each set. Repeated-measures analysis of variance was used for analyses (P <.05). Results: Mean and peak force did not differ between conditions. A condition × repetition interaction existed for peak power (P =.049) but not for peak velocity (P =.110). Peak power was greater in repetitions 7 to 9 (P <.05; d = 1.12–1.27) during RR. The percentage loss of velocity (95% confidence interval, –0.22% to –7.22%; P =.039) and power (95% confidence interval, –1.53% to –7.87%; P =.008) were reduced in RR. Mean velocity maintenance of sets 3 (P =.036; d = 1.90) and 4 (P =.015; d = 2.30) and mean power maintenance of set 4 (P =.006; d = 2.65) were greater in RR. Conclusion: By redistributing a portion of long interset rest into the middle of a set, velocity and power were better maintained. Therefore, redistributing rest may be beneficial for reducing fatigue in resistance-trained women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Sports Physiology & Performance is the property of Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:15550265
DOI:10.1123/ijspp.2019-0264