دورية أكاديمية

Ανασκόπηση των εφαρμογών των iPSCs και ο ρόλος τους στον καρκίνο.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Ανασκόπηση των εφαρμογών των iPSCs και ο ρόλος τους στον καρκίνο. (Greek, Ancient (to 1453))
Alternate Title: Review of the applications of iPSCs and their role in cancer. (English)
المؤلفون: Κότσαρη, Μ. Δ., Παπακωστοπούλου, Σ., Κοκκινογένης, Ε. Π., Δελή, Μ., Ζουμπουρλής, Π., Γουλιελμάκη, Μ., Ζουμπουρλής, Β.
المصدر: Archives of Hellenic Medicine / Arheia Ellenikes Iatrikes; Jul/Aug2021, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p459-470, 12p
مصطلحات موضوعية: INDUCED pluripotent stem cells, THERAPEUTICS, CARCINOEMBRYONIC antigen, MEDICAL research, SOMATIC cells
مستخلص: In general, cancer is a heterogeneous group of diseases mainly characterized by uncontrolled cell growth. Despite greater understanding of the biological mechanisms and the excessive proliferation, invasion and metastasis of cancer cells, cancer remains a multi-stage process of development and evolution that has not been fully elucidated. For this reason, it is imperative to use new methods for its study, and to find innovative assays for the improvement of its diagnosis and treatment. It appears that a solution to the above challenges comes from the induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), which, in combination with recent developments in bioengineering, tissue processing and culture and genome editing, represent a new opportunity in the field of cancer management. iPSCs are emerging as the most versatile tool in biomedical research and pharmacological studies on cancer. Oncogenic transformation and somatic cell reprogramming are multi-stage processes that share certain common characteristics, and therefore study of iPSCs derived from cancer cells can promote better understanding of the molecular mechanisms that govern the onset and progression of human cancers. Direct applications of iPSCs include drug screening, toxicology testing, biomarker identification and bio-mechanical tissue replacement. Recently, the development of vaccines based on oncofetal antigens, using self-induced stem cells, has shown significant therapeutic potential. This review examines the possibilities currently offered by iPSCs in cancer research, their limitations and their contribution to new therapeutic approaches. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Archives of Hellenic Medicine / Arheia Ellenikes Iatrikes is the property of Athens Medical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index