دورية أكاديمية

A Drift-Resilient Hardware Implementation of Neural Accelerators Based on Phase Change Memory Devices.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Drift-Resilient Hardware Implementation of Neural Accelerators Based on Phase Change Memory Devices.
المؤلفون: Munoz-Martin, Irene, Bianchi, Stefano, Melnic, Octavian, Bonfanti, Andrea Giovanni, Ielmini, Daniele
المصدر: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices; Dec2021, Vol. 68 Issue 12, p6076-6081, 6p
مصطلحات موضوعية: PHASE change memory, COMPUTER storage devices, ARTIFICIAL neural networks, DEEP learning, BIOLOGICAL neural networks, PHASE change materials
مستخلص: Memory devices, such as the phase change memory (PCM), have recently shown significant breakthroughs in terms of compactness, 3-D stacking capability, and speed up for deep learning neural accelerators. However, PCM is affected by the conductance drift, which prevents a precise definition of the synaptic weights in artificial neural networks. Here, we propose an efficient system-level methodology to develop drift-resilient multilayer perceptron (MLP) networks. The procedure guarantees high testing accuracy under conductance drift of the devices and enables the use of only positive weights. We validate the methodology using MNIST, rand-MNIST, and Fashion-MNIST datasets, thus offering a roadmap for the implementation of integrated nonvolatile memory-based neural networks. We finally analyze the proposed architecture in terms of throughput and energy efficiency. This work highlights the relevance of robust PCM-based design of neural networks for improving the computational capability and optimizing energetic efficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00189383
DOI:10.1109/TED.2021.3118996