دورية أكاديمية

Host traits and environment interact to determine persistence of bat populations impacted by white‐nose syndrome.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Host traits and environment interact to determine persistence of bat populations impacted by white‐nose syndrome.
المؤلفون: Grimaudo, Alexander T., Hoyt, Joseph R., Yamada, Steffany A., Herzog, Carl J., Bennett, Alyssa B., Langwig, Kate E., Drake, John
المصدر: Ecology Letters; Feb2022, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p483-497, 15p
مصطلحات موضوعية: WHITE-nose syndrome, EMERGING infectious diseases, WHITE spot syndrome virus, ENDANGERED species, TRAFFIC safety, BATS
مستخلص: Emerging infectious diseases have resulted in severe population declines across diverse taxa. In some instances, despite attributes associated with high extinction risk, disease emergence and host declines are followed by host stabilisation for unknown reasons. While host, pathogen, and the environment are recognised as important factors that interact to determine host–pathogen coexistence, they are often considered independently. Here, we use a translocation experiment to disentangle the role of host traits and environmental conditions in driving the persistence of remnant bat populations a decade after they declined 70–99% due to white‐nose syndrome and subsequently stabilised. While survival was significantly higher than during the initial epidemic within all sites, protection from severe disease only existed within a narrow environmental space, suggesting host traits conducive to surviving disease are highly environmentally dependent. Ultimately, population persistence following pathogen invasion is the product of host–pathogen interactions that vary across a patchwork of environments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:1461023X
DOI:10.1111/ele.13942