دورية أكاديمية

Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) and Faxonius limosus (Rafinesque, 1817) as New, Alternative Sources of Chitin and Chitosan.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823) and Faxonius limosus (Rafinesque, 1817) as New, Alternative Sources of Chitin and Chitosan.
المؤلفون: Nuc, Zofia, Brusotti, Gloria, Catenacci, Laura, Grenha, Ana, Pontes, Jorge F., Pinto da Silva, Joana, Rosa da Costa, Ana Maria, Moro, Paola, Milanese, Chiara, Grisoli, Pietro, Sorrenti, Milena, Dobrzycka-Krahel, Aldona, Bonferoni, Maria Cristina, Caramella, Carla Marcella
المصدر: Water (20734441); Sep2023, Vol. 15 Issue 17, p3024, 18p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CHITIN, CHITOSAN, ESCHERICHIA coli, THERMAL stability, MOLECULAR weights, ANTI-infective agents
مستخلص: The growing demand for chitin and chitosan makes it necessary to look for new sources of these polymers and to develop more environmentally friendly methods for their isolation. The subjects of the current study were chitin and chitosan extracted from shells of two crayfish species: P. leptodactylus and F. limosus. The obtained polymers were characterized by physicochemical properties (molecular weight, thermal stability, and structure). The obtained chitosan was evaluated regarding biocompatibility and antimicrobial activity. The yield of chitin obtained from P. leptodactylus and F. limosus with a standard method was 22 ± 2.7% and 20 ± 3.6% (w/w), respectively (a preliminary extraction with a natural deep eutectic solvent was performed successfully only for P. leptodactylus). The yield of chitosan production was 15 ± 0.3% and 14 ± 4.2%, respectively. Both chitosan samples showed antimicrobial activity against E. coli and S. aureus. Cytotoxicity assays revealed a time- and concentration-dependent effect, with a milder impact at concentrations up to 250 µg/mL. A more favourable profile was observed for chitosan from F. limosus shells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Water (20734441) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20734441
DOI:10.3390/w15173024