دورية أكاديمية

A New Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus with N-Linked Glycosylation Site Deletion in GP5 44th Amino Acid from JXA1, NADC30-Like, and JM Triparental Recombination.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A New Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus with N-Linked Glycosylation Site Deletion in GP5 44th Amino Acid from JXA1, NADC30-Like, and JM Triparental Recombination.
المؤلفون: Xingdong Zhou, Sushu Bian, Enxi Kan, Lujia Zhou, Xiaohui Zhang, Min Xiao, Chang Lu, Ji Hua, Yuan Wu, Cheng Zhang, Yingshan Zhou, Wanyu Dong, Jing Du, Xiaodu Wang, Houhui Song
المصدر: Transboundary & Emerging Diseases; 6/30/2023, p1-10, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: PORCINE reproductive & respiratory syndrome, ANIMAL herds, AMINO acids, GLYCOSYLATION, MERS coronavirus
مصطلحات جغرافية: YUNNAN Sheng (China), CHINA, TAIWAN
مستخلص: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a significant pathogen causing substantial financial losses in the global swine industry. The prevention of PRRSV is hampered due to frequent gene recombination among different strains of PRRSV. In this study, a new PRRSV strain, PRRSV-HQ-2020, was identified from nursery piglets in Yunnan Province, China, in 2020. The complete genome analysis revealed that PRRSV-HQ-2020 is highly similar to JXA1-like (lineage 8.7 PRRSV, isolated from China in 2008) in the 5'UTR, nsp1-9, and nsp11 coding regions. Additionally, it has a resemblance to JM (lineage 3 PRRSV, isolated from Taiwan, China, in 2010) in the nsp12-M coding region and NADC30 (lineage 1.8 PRRSV, isolated from North American in 2008) in the nsp10, N, and 3'UTR, suggesting a natural recombination event. Furthermore, recombination analyses showed three interlineage recombination events among lineages 8.7, 1.8, and 3. Notably, the GP5 protein of PRRSV-HQ-2020 exhibited a crucial mutation at position 44, leading to the deletion of a key glycosylation site. These findings provide direct evidence for the natural occurrence of recombination events among three lineages of PRRSV-2 in Chinese swine herds, leading to the emergence of unique genetic properties of PRRSV variants, and providing a theoretical basis for developing better PRRSV prevention strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:18651674
DOI:10.1155/2023/4001055