دورية أكاديمية

Enhancement of thermoelectric properties in Sr0.7Ba0.3Nb2O6−δ-based ceramics via nano-sized Ti as additive.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enhancement of thermoelectric properties in Sr0.7Ba0.3Nb2O6−δ-based ceramics via nano-sized Ti as additive.
المؤلفون: Zhu, Min, Zhang, Nan, Ma, Dandan, Yan, Xiaobin, Zhan, Faqi, Zheng, Yuehong, Lu, Xuefeng, La, Peiqing
المصدر: Journal of Applied Physics; 1/14/2024, Vol. 135 Issue 2, p1-8, 8p
مصطلحات موضوعية: THERMOELECTRIC materials, TITANIUM powder, CERAMIC materials, CRYSTAL defects, CARRIER density, CERAMICS
مستخلص: A series of Sr0.7Ba0.3Nb2O6−δ/x wt. % Ti (x = 1, 3, 5, and 10) composite ceramic thermoelectric materials were prepared, and the mechanism for improving their thermoelectric properties was explored. The experimental results demonstrate that nano-additive titanium powder undergoes oxidation to form TiO2 during sintering. However, under annealing in a reducing atmosphere, oxidation reactions further deplete the lattice oxygen, leading to an increased generation of oxygen vacancies and enhanced carrier concentration, ultimately leading to successful resistivity reduction. The samples consistently exhibit low thermal conductivity values below 2.0 W m−1 K−1 due to crystal defects, complex structure, and phonon scattering at the grain boundaries. The sample doped with 5 wt. %. Ti exhibits the lowest resistivity and highest PF value (409.3 μW/m K2 at 1073 K). Consequently, the figure of merit of Sr0.7Ba0.3Nb2O6−δ with 5 wt. % Ti attains its maximum value of 0.30 at 1073 K, representing a 50% increase compared to that of the undoped sample Sr0.7Ba0.3Nb2O6−δ (0.20 at 1073 K). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00218979
DOI:10.1063/5.0177326