دورية أكاديمية

الجامعات السعودية في التصنيفات العالمية للجامعات: رؤية معلوماتية.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: الجامعات السعودية في التصنيفات العالمية للجامعات: رؤية معلوماتية. (Arabic)
Alternate Title: Saudi universities standings in the international rankings of universities: Information Science view. (English)
المؤلفون: سعد الزهراني
المصدر: Ialam; Jul2023, Issue 34, p19-80, 62p
مصطلحات موضوعية: UNIVERSITY rankings, KING Abdulaziz University (Jeddah, Saudi Arabia), INFORMATION science
مصطلحات جغرافية: SAUDI Arabia
الشركة/الكيان: KING Saud University, KING Abdullah University of Science & Technology
Abstract (English): This study sought to identify the standing of the Saudi universities in the most famous international university rankings; Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) - Webometrics Ranking of World Universities (WRWU) – QS World university Ranking - ranking of global institutions by SCImago. An analysis was conducted of the criteria and indicators to each ranking system also we presented the weaknesses of each ranking system. The study concluded that the history of the emergence of international rankings of universities dates back to the late nineteenth century, specifically 1983 in the United States of America, and that the ranking of Saudi universities varies from one classification to another according to the methodology, criteria and indicators of each classification. The study also proved that the QS classification is one of the most famous classifications in terms of diversity and inclusion, taking into account the cultural diversity and the surrounding environment of universities. The classification provides criteria and indicators for the classification of universities worldwide in general,and for universities in Asia, Latin America and the Arab world separately, with some relatively different criteria and weights. The study confirmed that there is a strong relationship between the global rankings of universities and the field of libraries and information science. The Shanghai classification system is the most relevant classification in the field of libraries and information, accounting for 60% of the total classification indicators and weights. The study also proved that King Abdulaziz University topped the list of Saudi universities in both the Shanghai ranking, the QSranking, and the Times ranking, which confirms the activity of King Abdulaziz University and its relentless pursuit to achieve a distinguished position among the Universities of the world. While King Saud University topped the list of Saudi universities in the Webometrics ranking and King Abdullah University of Science and Technology topped the list of Saudi universities in the SCImago research ranking. Finally, the researcher put forward a set of proposals and mechanisms to improvethestandings ofSaudi universities in ranking systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Arabic): سعت هذه الدراسة للتعرف على واقع ترتيب الجامعات السعودية في أشهر التصنيفات العالمية للجامعات التصنيف الصيني شانجهاي Academic - Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) التصنيف الاسباني ويبومتركس Webometrics المعيار - Ranking of World Universities (WRWU( THE World University Ranking - البريطاني Education تصنيف كيو اس البريطاني Qs world university rankings - تصليف المؤسسات SCImago Institutions Ranking العالمية - وتحليل المعايير والمؤشرات التي تقوم عليها وتحديد نقاط الضعف بكل منها. وقد انتهت الدراسة إلى أن تاريخ نشأة التصنيفات العالمية للجامعات يعود إلى أواخر القرن التاسع عشر وتحديداً عام ١٩٨٣م في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية، وأن ترتيب الجامعات السعودية يختلف من تصنيف لآخر وفقاً لمنهجية ومعايير ومؤشرات كل تصنيف كما ثبت من الدراسة أن تصنيف Q5 يعد من أشهر التصنيفات من حيث التنوع والشمول، ومراعاه التنوع الثقافي والبيئة المحيطة للجامعات. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ialam is the property of Arab Federation for Libraries & Information and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index