دورية أكاديمية
In vitro Acaricidal Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Calotropis gigantea Flowers against Riphicephalus microplus.
العنوان: | In vitro Acaricidal Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Calotropis gigantea Flowers against Riphicephalus microplus. |
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المؤلفون: | Dalei, M. K., Dehuri, M., Mohanty, B. N., Palai, S., Kuppusamy, S. |
المصدر: | Indian Journal of Animal Research; Mar2024, Vol. 58 Issue 3, p484-489, 6p |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | CALOTROPIS, GAS chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS), DIBUTYL phthalate, TICK infestations, PLANT extracts |
مستخلص: | Background: Tick infestation particularly, of Riphicephalus microplus is a costly affair for farmers particularly in times of emerging resistance. Biological control using plant extracts will serve as environment friendly and cost-effective method. The present study was taken up to investigate the phytoconstituents and acaricidal activities of ethanolic extract of Calotropis gigantea flowers. Methods: The acaricidal ef f icacy of ethanolic extracts of Calotropis gigantea f lowers against engorged adult females of R. microplus were accessed by measuring mortality, inhibition of oviposition, hatching rate and larval mortality through Adult Immersion and Larval Packet Test. Gas chromatography-Mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis was done to reveal various compounds found in the flowers of Calotropis gigantea to justify their acaricidal activity. Result: As per the results of the in vitro tests (adult immersion test and larval packet test), there was adult mortality of 56.67%, RI of 0.17, IO of 66% and larval mortality of 60.33% at concentration of 100 mg/ml. LC |
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قاعدة البيانات: | Complementary Index |
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