دورية أكاديمية

Expanding boundaries - a cell biologist's guide to expansion microscopy.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Expanding boundaries - a cell biologist's guide to expansion microscopy.
المؤلفون: Hümpfer, Nadja, Thielhorn, Ria, Ewers, Helge
المصدر: Journal of Cell Science; Apr2024, Vol. 137 Issue 7, p1-12, 12p
مصطلحات موضوعية: EXPANSION microscopy, OPTICAL diffraction, BIOLOGISTS, LIFE sciences, MICROSCOPY
مستخلص: Expansion microscopy (ExM) is a revolutionary novel approach to increase resolution in light microscopy. In contrast to super-resolution microscopymethods that rely on sophisticated technological advances, including novel instrumentation, ExM instead is entirely based on sample preparation. In ExM, labeled target molecules in fixed cells are anchored in a hydrogel, which is then physically enlarged by osmotic swelling. The isotropic swelling of the hydrogel pulls the labels apart from one another, and their relative organization can thus be resolved using conventionalmicroscopes even if it was below the diffraction limit of light beforehand. As ExM can additionally benefit from the technical resolution enhancements achieved by super-resolution microscopy, it can reach into the nanometer range of resolution with an astoundingly lowdegree of error induced by distortion during the physical expansion process. Because the underlying chemistry is well understood and the technique is based on a relatively simple procedure, ExM is easily reproducible in non-expert laboratories and has quickly been adopted to address an ever-expanding spectrum of problems across the life sciences. In this Review, we provide an overview of this rapidly expanding new field, summarize the most important insights gained so far and attempt to offer an outlook on future developments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Cell Science is the property of Company of Biologists Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index