دورية أكاديمية

Island plants with newly discovered reproductive traits have higher capacity for uniparental reproduction, supporting Baker's law.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Island plants with newly discovered reproductive traits have higher capacity for uniparental reproduction, supporting Baker's law.
المؤلفون: Keller, Barbara, Alther, Barbara, Jiménez, Ares, Koutroumpa, Konstantina, Mora-Carrera, Emiliano, Conti, Elena
المصدر: Scientific Reports; 5/18/2024, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p1-19, 19p
مصطلحات موضوعية: POLLINATION, ISLAND plants, POLLEN, ISLANDS
مستخلص: Uniparental reproduction is advantageous when lack of mates limits outcrossing opportunities in plants. Baker's law predicts an enrichment of uniparental reproduction in habitats colonized via long-distance dispersal, such as volcanic islands. To test it, we analyzed reproductive traits at multiple hierarchical levels and compared seed-set after selfing and crossing experiments in both island and mainland populations of Limonium lobatum, a widespread species that Baker assumed to be self-incompatible because it had been described as pollen-stigma dimorphic, i.e., characterized by floral morphs differing in pollen-surface morphology and stigma-papillae shape that are typically self-incompatible. We discovered new types and combinations of pollen and stigma traits hitherto unknown in the literature on pollen-stigma dimorphism and a lack of correspondence between such combinations and pollen compatibility. Contrary to previous reports, we conclude that Limonium lobatum comprises both self-compatible and self-incompatible plants characterized by both known and previously undescribed combinations of reproductive traits. Most importantly, plants with novel combinations are overrepresented on islands, selfed seed-set is higher in islands than the mainland, and insular plants with novel pollen-stigma trait-combinations disproportionally contribute to uniparental reproduction on islands. Our results thus support Baker's law, connecting research on reproductive and island biology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-62065-4