دورية أكاديمية

Milk compositions and fatty acid profiles in two coastal odontocete species from the southwest Atlantic Ocean.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Milk compositions and fatty acid profiles in two coastal odontocete species from the southwest Atlantic Ocean.
المؤلفون: Denuncio, Pablo, Padula, Antonella D., Mandiola, Maria A., Giardino, Gisela V., Rodríguez, Diego H., Machovsky-Capuska, Gabriel E.
المصدر: New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research; Jun2024, Vol. 58 Issue 2, p300-308, 9p
مصطلحات موضوعية: COMPOSITION of milk, HARBOR porpoise, ENDANGERED species, LIFE cycles (Biology), TERRITORIAL waters, FATTY acids
مصطلحات جغرافية: ARGENTINA
مستخلص: Lactation is a crucial reproductive stage in eutherian mammals and the most energetically and nutritionally expensive part of the life cycle. However, data on lactation parameters in cetaceans remain scattered and incomplete. In this paper, we present novel information on the nutritional compositions and fatty acid (FA) profiles of the milks of two small odontocete species that inhabit coastal waters of the southwest Atlantic Ocean: the endangered Franciscana dolphin (Pontoporia blainvillei) and the Burmeister's porpoise (Phocoena spinipinnis). Milk samples were collected from the fresh carcasses of two lactating females stranded in Argentina. The milk profiles of both species were consistent with existing knowledge on odontocetes worldwide, being characterised by low proportions of carbohydrates and high proportions of proteins and lipids. The FA profiles exhibited a predominance of long-chain FAs (≥18 C), with monounsaturated FAs representing nearly 50% of the total FAs. In both species, the main FAs were 18:1n9 and 16:0, which are common FAs in coastal prey species in this region. These findings are particularly relevant for the conservation of Franciscana dolphins, which are at risk of extinction throughout their distribution range. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00288330
DOI:10.1080/00288330.2023.2191971