التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Histological evaluation of cardiac remodelling in equine athletes. |
المؤلفون: |
Nath, L. C., Saljic, A., Buhl, R., Elliott, A., La Gerche, A., Ye, C., Schmidt Royal, H., Lundgren Virklund, K., Agbaedeng, T. A., Stent, A., Franklin, S. |
المصدر: |
Scientific Reports; 7/19/2024, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p1-10, 10p |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
VENTRICULAR septum, CARDIAC arrest, PAPILLARY muscles, RACE horses, ATRIAL fibrillation, HORSE breeding, ARRHYTHMIA |
مستخلص: |
Approximately 1–2 per 100,000 young athletes die from sudden cardiac death (SCD) and extreme exercise may be associated with myocardial scar and arrhythmias. Racehorses have a high prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) and SCD but the presence of myocardial scar and inflammation has not been evaluated. Cardiac tissues from the left (LAA) and right (RAA) atrial appendages, left ventricular anterior (LVAPM) and posterior (LVPPM) papillary muscles, and right side of the interventricular septum (IVS-R) were harvested from racehorses with sudden cardiac death (SCD, n = 16) or other fatal injuries (OFI, n = 17), constituting the athletic group (ATH, n = 33), and compared to sedentary horses (SED, n = 10). Horses in the ATH group had myocyte hypertrophy at all sites; increased fibrosis at all sites other than the LAA; increased fibroblast infiltration but a reduction in the overall extracellular matrix (ECM) volume in the RAA, LVAPM, and IVS-R compared to SED horses. In this horse model, athletic conditioning was associated with myocyte hypertrophy and a reduction in ECM. There was an excess of fibrocyte infiltration and focal fibrosis that was not present in non-athletic horses, raising the possibility of an exercise-induced pro-fibrotic substrate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
|
Copyright of Scientific Reports is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |