دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Targeted Microbiome Therapy in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis Rat Model.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of the Efficacy of Targeted Microbiome Therapy in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis Rat Model.
المؤلفون: Salah, Noha, Matboli, Marwa, Mansour, Amal, Abo El Magd, Nagwa M., Mohamed Kamel Hassan, Amany Helmy Hasanin, Eissa, Sanaa
المصدر: QJM: An International Journal of Medicine; 2024 Supplement, Vol. 117, pi45-i45, 1/3p
مصطلحات موضوعية: LABORATORY rats, NON-alcoholic fatty liver disease, HIPPO signaling pathway, ANIMAL disease models, GENE expression
مستخلص: Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the clinically aggressive variant of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Hippo pathway dysregulation can contribute to NASH development and progression. The use of probiotics is effective in NASH management. Our aim is to investigate the efficacy of kefir Milk in NASH management via modulation of hepatic mRNA-miRNA based panel linked to NAFLD/NASH Hippo signaling and gut microbita regulated genes which was identified using bioinformatics tools. Firstly, we analyzed mRNAs (SOX11, SMAD4 and AMOTL2), and their epigenetic regulator (miR-6807) followed by validation of target effector proteins (TGFB1, IL6 and HepPar1). Molecular, biochemical, and histopathological, analyses were used to evaluate the effects of kefir on high sucrose high fat (HSHF) diet -induced NASH in rats. We found that administration of Kefir proved to prevent steatosis and development of the inflammatory component of NASH. Moreover, Kefir improved liver function and lipid panel. At the molecular level, kefir down-regulated the expression of miR 6807-5p with subsequent increase in the expression of SOX 11, AMOTL2 associated with downregulated SMAD4, resulting in reduction in the expression of the inflammatory and fibrotic markers, IL6 and TGF-b1 in the treated and prophylactic groups compared to the untreated rats. In conclusion, Kefir suppressed NASH progression and improved both fibrosis and hepatic inflammation. The produced effect was correlated with modulation of SOX11, SMAD4 and AMOTL2 mRNAs) - (miR-6807- 5p) - (TGFB, IL6 and, HepPar1) expression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:14602725
DOI:10.1093/qjmed/hcae070.102