دورية أكاديمية

Arbosana Olive Is Self-Incompatible, but Inter-Compatible with Some Other Low-Vigor Olive Cultivars.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Arbosana Olive Is Self-Incompatible, but Inter-Compatible with Some Other Low-Vigor Olive Cultivars.
المؤلفون: Cuevas, Julián, Chiamolera, Fernando M., Pinillos, Virginia, Rodríguez, Francisco, Salinas, Irene, Cabello, Diego, Arbeiter, Alenka Baruca, Bandelj, Dunja, Raboteg Božiković, Marina, Vuletin Selak, Gabriela
المصدر: Horticulturae; Jul2024, Vol. 10 Issue 7, p739, 13p
مصطلحات موضوعية: POLLEN tube, POLLINATORS, FRUIT seeds, SELF-pollination, POLLINATION
مستخلص: Trendy high-density olive fields are often monovarietal orchards, mostly using the cultivar Arbequina. However, Arbequina shows a strong self-incompatibility response, and its yields depend on wind cross-pollination, which is not always available. With the aim of finding suitable self-compatible cultivars that can replace Arbequina, we evaluated pollen–pistil interaction, fruit set and seed paternity in Arbosana under different pollination treatments: self-pollination, open-pollination and three cross-pollination treatments: × Arbequina, × Sikitita and × Koroneiki. All these cultivars are low-vigor cultivars suitable for high-density orchards, making them potential pollinizers for Arbosana. The results show that Arbosana is also self-incompatible with a strong reduction in fruit set due to a lower fertilization level caused by a strong inhibition of pollen tube growth in self-pollinated flowers. Seed-paternity analyses confirmed the self-incompatibility response of Arbosana and suggest that some fruit obtained in bagged shoots under self-pollination were, in fact, a product of cross-fertilization. In conclusion, we recommend against the use of Arbosana in large monovarietal orchards. On the contrary, good results were obtained under cross-pollination with Sikitita, Arbequina and Koroneiki pollen, allowing us to recommend them as pollinizers for Arbosana in appropriate pollination designs. This is the first time Arbosana self-incompatibility has been reported. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:23117524
DOI:10.3390/horticulturae10070739