دورية أكاديمية

Unleashing the potential of cell painting assays for compound activities and hazards prediction.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Unleashing the potential of cell painting assays for compound activities and hazards prediction.
المؤلفون: Odje, Floriane, Meijer, David, von Coburg, Elena, van der Hooft, Justin J. J., Dunst, Sebastian, Medema, Marnix H., Volkamer, Andrea
المصدر: Frontiers in Toxicology; 2024, p1-20, 20p
مصطلحات موضوعية: DRUG discovery, DNA fingerprinting, HIGH throughput screening (Drug development), DRUG toxicity, THERAPEUTIC complications
مستخلص: The cell painting (CP) assay has emerged as a potent imaging-based highthroughput phenotypic profiling (HTPP) tool that provides comprehensive input data for in silico prediction of compound activities and potential hazards in drug discovery and toxicology. CP enables the rapid, multiplexed investigation of various molecular mechanisms for thousands of compounds at the single-cell level. The resulting large volumes of image data provide great opportunities but also pose challenges to image and data analysis routines as well as property prediction models. This review addresses the integration of CP-based phenotypic data together with or in substitute of structural information from compounds into machine (ML) and deep learning (DL) models to predict compound activities for various human-relevant disease endpoints and to identify the underlying modesof- action (MoA) while avoiding unnecessary animal testing. The successful application of CP in combination with powerful ML/DL models promises further advances in understanding compound responses of cells guiding therapeutic development and risk assessment. Therefore, this review highlights the importance of unlocking the potential of CP assays when combined with molecular fingerprints for compound evaluation and discusses the current challenges that are associated with this approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:26733080
DOI:10.3389/ftox.2024.1401036