التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Surveillance and genetic characterization of Listeria monocytogenes in the food chain in Montenegro during the period 2014-2022. |
المؤلفون: |
Daza Prieto, Beatriz, Pietzka, Ariane, Martinovic, Aleksandra, Ruppitsch, Werner, Bogdanovic, Ivana Zuber |
المصدر: |
Frontiers in Microbiology; 2024, p1-15, 15p |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
MOBILE genetic elements, WHOLE genome sequencing, DRUG resistance in microorganisms, FOOD chains, FOOD pathogens |
مستخلص: |
Introduction: Listeria monocytogenes is an ubiquitous foodborne pathogen that represents a serious threat to public health and the food industry. Methods: In this study Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) was used to characterize 160 L. monocytogenes isolates obtained from 22,593 different food sources in Montenegro during the years 2014-2022. Results: Isolates belonged to 21 different clonal complexes (CCs), 22 sequence types (STs) and 73 core genome multilocus sequence types (cgMLST) revealing a high diversity. The most prevalent STs were ST8 (n = 29), ST9 (n = 31), ST121 (n = 19) and ST155 (n = 20). All isolates carried virulence genes (VGs), 111 isolates carried mobile genetic elements (MGEs) (ranging from 1 to 7 MGEs) and 101 isolates carried plasmids (ranging from 1 to 3 plasmids). All isolates carried the intrinsic resistance genes fosX and lin. None of the isolates carried acquired antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs). Discussion/conclusion: Continuous monitoring and surveillance of L. monocytogenes is needed for improving and ameliorating the public health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |