التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
The radical impact of oxygen on prokaryotic evolution—enzyme inhibition first, uninhibited essential biosyntheses second, aerobic respiration third. |
المؤلفون: |
Mrnjavac, Natalia, Nagies, Falk S. P., Wimmer, Jessica L. E., Kapust, Nils, Knopp, Michael R., Trost, Katharina, Modjewski, Luca, Bremer, Nico, Mentel, Marek, Esposti, Mauro Degli, Mizrahi, Itzhak, Allen, John F., Martin, William F. |
المصدر: |
FEBS Letters; Jul2024, Vol. 598 Issue 14, p1692-1714, 23p |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
GREAT Oxidation Event, HORIZONTAL gene transfer, AEROBIC metabolism, PHYSIOLOGICAL adaptation, REACTIVE oxygen species |
مستخلص: |
Molecular oxygen is a stable diradical. All O2‐dependent enzymes employ a radical mechanism. Generated by cyanobacteria, O2 started accumulating on Earth 2.4 billion years ago. Its evolutionary impact is traditionally sought in respiration and energy yield. We mapped 365 O2‐dependent enzymatic reactions of prokaryotes to phylogenies for the corresponding 792 protein families. The main physiological adaptations imparted by O2‐dependent enzymes were not energy conservation, but novel organic substrate oxidations and O2‐dependent, hence O2‐tolerant, alternative pathways for O2‐inhibited reactions. Oxygen‐dependent enzymes evolved in ancestrally anaerobic pathways for essential cofactor biosynthesis including NAD+, pyridoxal, thiamine, ubiquinone, cobalamin, heme, and chlorophyll. These innovations allowed prokaryotes to synthesize essential cofactors in O2‐containing environments, a prerequisite for the later emergence of aerobic respiratory chains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
|
Copyright of FEBS Letters is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |