دورية أكاديمية

Iron biology.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Iron biology.
المؤلفون: Vecchio, Lucia Del, Girelli, Domenico, Vinchi, Francesca, Cozzolino, Mario, Elliott, Steve, Mark, Patrick B, Valenti, Luca, Qian, Christopher, Guo, Qian, Qian, Zhong-Ming, Ciceri, Paola, Locatelli, Francesco
المصدر: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation; Sep2024, Vol. 39 Issue 9, p1404-1415, 12p
مصطلحات موضوعية: RENAL fibrosis, IRON metabolism, CELL metabolism, METABOLIC regulation, CHRONIC kidney failure
مستخلص: Iron is a fundamental element for biological life, from bacteria to humans. Iron is essential for cell function and survival, energy production and metabolism, whereas increased levels cause oxidative stress. It is also a constituent of haemoglobin and thus it is necessary for oxygen transportation through the body. Given these multiple functions, the regulation of iron metabolism is complex and tight coupled with oxygen homeostasis at tissue and cellular levels, thanks to the interaction with the hypoxia inducible factor system. In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), iron deficiency significantly contributes to anaemia development. This frequently overlaps with chronic inflammation, causing iron- restricted erythropoiesis. To add further complexity, metabolic hyperferritinemia may, on one hand, increase the risk for CKD and, on the other, overlaps with functional iron deficiency. Excessive intracellular iron in certain cell types during CKD can also mediate cellular death (called ferroptosis), and contribute to the pathogenesis of kidney damage, atherosclerosis and vascular calcifications. This review is aimed at broadening the perspective of iron metabolism in the setting of CKD not just as a contributor to anaemia in CKD patients, but also as an important player with an impact on cell metabolism, renal fibrosis and the cardiovascular system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:09310509
DOI:10.1093/ndt/gfae095