دورية أكاديمية

The relationship of the source of punishment and personality traits with investment and punishment in a public goods game.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The relationship of the source of punishment and personality traits with investment and punishment in a public goods game.
المؤلفون: Rodrigues, Johannes, Leipold, Natasha, Hewig, Johannes, Hein, Grit
المصدر: Scientific Reports; 9/9/2024, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p1-14, 14p
مصطلحات موضوعية: PUNISHMENT (Psychology), PERSONALITY, SOCIAL norms, FREE-rider problem, PUBLIC goods
مستخلص: In this study, we investigated the motivations behind punishing individuals who exploit common resources, a phenomenon crucial for resource preservation. While some researchers suggest punishment stems from concern for the common good, others propose it is driven by anger toward free riders. To probe these motivations, we developed a modified public goods game in which participants had the option to use their own money or the money from the common pool to punish free riders. The analysis included choice behavior, mouse trajectories, and personality traits like anger, empathy, and altruism. According to our results, investments were highest, and punishment was strongest if participants could punish using credits from the common pool, indicating that this is the preferred option to diminish free riding and maintain cooperation in public goods and common good contexts. Also, punishment was highest if the punisher's own investment was high, and the investment of others was low. Concerning traits, highly altruistic individuals tended to invest more and punish less in general but gave harsher punishments when they did choose to use the common pool punitively. Conversely, trait anger and trait empathy were linked to low investment while trait empathy also tended to be related to lower punishment. Taken together, these findings underscore the role of situational factors and personality traits in fostering cooperative behavior and shaping societal norms around costly punishment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Scientific Reports is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-71106-x