دورية أكاديمية

A latent profile analysis on adolescents' Non-Suicidal Self-Injury related to intrapersonal and interpersonal factors.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A latent profile analysis on adolescents' Non-Suicidal Self-Injury related to intrapersonal and interpersonal factors.
المؤلفون: Lee, Jong-Sun, Kim, Sojung, Lee, Ji-Hyun, Kim, Jae-Won, Yoo, Jae Hyun, Han, Doug Hyun, Hwang, Hyunchan, Choi, Chi-Hyun, Seo, Dong-Gi
المصدر: Child & Adolescent Psychiatry & Mental Health; 9/17/2024, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p1-12, 12p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SELF-injurious behavior, RISK assessment, VICTIMS, SELF-evaluation, EMOTION regulation, PSYCHOLOGY of middle school students, RESEARCH funding, QUESTIONNAIRES, PSYCHOLOGY of school children, ALEXITHYMIA, AFFINITY groups, SOCIAL cohesion, STRUCTURAL equation modeling, EMOTIONS, PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation, FAMILIES, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, RUMINATION (Cognition), BODY image, AGGRESSION (Psychology), PERSONALITY, PSYCHOLOGICAL stress, ONE-way analysis of variance, INTERPERSONAL relations, PSYCHOLOGICAL tests, DATA analysis software, COMPARATIVE studies, COGNITION, PSYCHOLOGICAL vulnerability, MENTAL depression, THOUGHT & thinking, ADOLESCENCE
مصطلحات جغرافية: SOUTH Korea
مستخلص: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) among adolescents continues to be a significant public health concern worldwide. A recent systematic review and meta-analysis found that the global prevalence of NSSI in adolescents aged 12–18 years was 17.2%, with higher rates reported among females (19.7%) than males (14.8%). This behavior has been linked to several negative outcomes, such as depression, anxiety, substance abuse, and suicidal ideation. The present study aimed to classify adolescents based on intrapersonal and interpersonal factors associated with NSSI proposed in Nock's (2009) integrated model of NSSI, to identify distinct clusters targeting specific risk factors. This encompassed negative cognition, emotional vulnerability, poor coping skill, peer-victimization, family adaptability, and perceived stress. A total of 881 adolescents aged 11–16 years in South Korea completed self-reported questionnaires on automatic thoughts, depression, emotional regulation, peer victimization, family adaptability and perceived stress. Latent profile analysis (LPA) revealed three distinct classes: "the severe group", "the moderate group", "the mild group". Class 3 ("severe group": N = 127) exhibited greater severity related to NSSI, including negative cognition, emotional vulnerability, poor coping skills, peer victimization, and perceived stress, with weaker levels of factors that can prevent NSSI compared to class 1 ("mild group": N = 416) and class 2 ("moderated group": N = 338). The present study emphasizes the importance of considering both intrapersonal (e.g., negative automatic thoughts & emotional dysregulation) and interpersonal factors (i.e., peer victimization) when understanding NSSI - among adolescents. These findings can be utilized to develop interventions aimed at reducing the prevalence and severity of NSSI among adolescents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:17532000
DOI:10.1186/s13034-024-00801-4