دورية أكاديمية

Limited impact of several years of pretreated wastewater discharge on fauna and vegetation in a mangrove ecosystem.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Limited impact of several years of pretreated wastewater discharge on fauna and vegetation in a mangrove ecosystem.
المؤلفون: Capdeville, C., Abdallah, K., Buffan-Dubau, E., Lin, C., Azemar, F., Lambs, L., Fromard, F., Rols, J.L., Leflaive, J.
المصدر: Marine Pollution Bulletin; Apr2018, Vol. 129 Issue 1, p379-391, 13p
مصطلحات موضوعية: MANGROVE ecology, SEWAGE purification, ENVIRONMENTAL impact analysis, PLANT pigments, WETLANDS, ANTHROPOGENIC effects on nature
مستخلص: It was hypothesized that mangroves, tropical wetlands, could be used for the finishing treatment of domestic wastewaters. Our aim was to determine if a nutrient-stressed mangrove could tolerate long-term discharges of pretreated wastewater (PW). Since 2008, in an in situ experimental system set up in Mayotte Island (Indian Ocean), domestic PW are discharged into two impacted areas (675 m 2 ) dominated by different species of mangrove trees. Anthropogenic inputs during > 4.5 years led to an increase in vegetation growth associated with an increase in leaf pigment content, leaf surface and tree productivity. A marked increase in tree mortality was observed. There was no effect on crabs and meiofauna densities, but significant modifications of community structures. These effects may be directly linked to PW inputs, or indirectly to the modifications of the environment associated with higher tree growth. However, our results indicate that there was no major dysfunction the ecosystem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:0025326X
DOI:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.02.035