دورية أكاديمية

Superiority of Cystatin Cover Creatinine for Early Diagnosis of Acute Kidney Injury in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoblastic Lymphoma.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Superiority of Cystatin Cover Creatinine for Early Diagnosis of Acute Kidney Injury in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoblastic Lymphoma.
المؤلفون: Takashi Yamazoe, Shohei Akagawa, Ryosuke Matsuno, Yuko Akagawa, Sohsaku Yamanouchi, Taichi Omachi, Takahisa Kimata, Shoji Tsuji, Kazunari Kaneko
المصدر: Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine; Jul2021, Vol. 254 Issue 3, p163-170, 8p
مستخلص: The exact incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) during chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)/lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL) is unknown. Furthermore, childhood cancer survivors are at risk of AKI-chronic kidney disease transition. Thus, early diagnosis of AKI is crucial. This study aimed to elucidate the incidence of AKI in patients undergoing chemotherapy for pediatric ALL/LBL and to compare the usefulness of serum cystatin C (CysC)- and creatinine (Cr)-based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) as diagnostic measures. Data of 16 patients with ALL/LBL treated with a total of 75 courses of chemotherapy were retrospectively analyzed. CysC- and Cr-based eGFR were measured before and three times per week during therapy. To calculate the eGFR, an equation for Japanese children was used. AKI was diagnosed when eGFR dropped by ≥ 25% from the highest eGFR value obtained during the latest 2 weeks since the start of chemotherapy. AKI was graded based on the pediatric Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss, End Stage Renal Disease scale. All patients developed AKI during chemotherapy; however, more than 90% of the cases were mild and eventually recovered. No significant differences were found in the incidence of AKI between CysC- and Cr-based eGFR (p = 0.104). The median time to AKI diagnosis was significantly shorter in the CysC-based eGFR than in the Cr-based eGFR (8 vs. 17 days, p < 0.001). In this study, all patients with pediatric ALL/LBL could develop mild AKI during treatment. CysC-based eGFR is a more effective measure than Cr-based eGFR for the early diagnosis of AKI. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:00408727
DOI:10.1620/tjem.254.163