Sero-epidemiology and Risk Assessment of Hepatitis E Virus Among Blood Donors in North Lebanon

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sero-epidemiology and Risk Assessment of Hepatitis E Virus Among Blood Donors in North Lebanon
المؤلفون: Joyce Ghazzawi, Sara Moubayed, Sara Khalife
المصدر: Archives of Clinical Infectious Diseases. 17
بيانات النشر: Briefland, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Infectious Diseases, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Toxicology, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
الوصف: Background: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the causative agent of over 50% of acute viral hepatitis cases. The blood transfusion route has emerged as a possible route of transmission of HEV. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of IgM and IgG anti-HEV among blood donors in North Lebanon and to assess the risk factors associated with its occurrence. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from November to December 2020. Blood samples were collected from 78 healthy blood donors. A standardized questionnaire containing sociodemographic, food consumption, lifestyle, and health-related characteristics, was filled out to assess the risk factors of HEV exposure. Serum samples were tested for IgM and IgG anti-HEV by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results: The seroprevalence of IgM and IgG anti-HEV antibodies was reported in our study, and it reached 1.09% (1/78) and 12.82% (10/78), respectively. The use of private wells as a drinking source and the travel history to endemic countries have been identified as risk factors for HEV infections (P
تدمد: 2345-2641
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::1493116b31b96fb9ff95e955fb55af72
https://doi.org/10.5812/archcid-129115
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi...........1493116b31b96fb9ff95e955fb55af72
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE