Can molecular data validate morphometric identification of faecal pellets in Tanzanian forest antelope species?
العنوان: | Can molecular data validate morphometric identification of faecal pellets in Tanzanian forest antelope species? |
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المؤلفون: | Trevor Jones, Amy B. Plowman, Jamie R. Stevens, Andrew E. Bowkett, Richard L. Laizzer |
المصدر: | Conservation Genetics Resources. 5:1095-1100 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2013. |
سنة النشر: | 2013 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Cephalophus spadix, Ecology, Biodiversity, Endangered species, Tragelaphus, Zoology, Biology, biology.organism_classification, Neotragus, Habitat, Abundance (ecology), Duiker, Genetics, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
الوصف: | Forest-dwelling antelope species are often difficult to detect during surveys due to their cryptic behaviour and densely vegetated habitats. Dung counts have traditionally been used to infer forest antelope abundance but genetic identification has shown that visual identification of ungulate dung to species is often unreliable. This study attempted to use easily obtained morphometric data from faecal pellets to statistically assign antelope dung piles to species. We measured pellets from 238 dung piles collected from the Udzungwa Mountains, south-central Tanzania, a largely forested landscape with five forest-associated antelope species including the endangered Abbott’s duiker Cephalophus spadix. The species identity of sampled dung piles was determined by amplifying a c. 600 bp fragment of the mitochondrial control region and aligning DNA sequences with published references. We found no diagnostic differences in faecal pellet size between antelope species although there were significant differences in mean pellet length and width. We employed a single variable linear discriminant analysis to predict the species of dung piles based on pellet length. Despite significant differentiation between species we obtained an overall accuracy of 58.8 % that did not meet our specified probability threshold (P |
تدمد: | 1877-7260 1877-7252 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::2a0546ee43fcd5968e4e8bcedc58bea8 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12686-013-9935-3 |
حقوق: | CLOSED |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........2a0546ee43fcd5968e4e8bcedc58bea8 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 18777260 18777252 |
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