Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders among Children and Adolescents in the East Azerbaijan Province, Tabriz, Iran in 2017
| العنوان: | Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders among Children and Adolescents in the East Azerbaijan Province, Tabriz, Iran in 2017 |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Sina Ahmadian Fard, Mohammad Tahmasebpur, Tahere Imani, Siamak Fathollahi, Salman Abdi, Vahab Asl Rahimi, Zeynab Poorabasi, Ali Khaleghi, Shahrokh Amiri, Samad Moharrami, Mohammad Reza Mohammadi, Mostafa Farahbakhsh, Sarvin Ansar, Masoud Karimi, Azam Hemmati, Nader Ebadi, Nastaran Ahmadi, Sanaz Nourouzi, Nasim Samadzade, Maryam Mabaszamani |
| المصدر: | Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences. |
| بيانات النشر: | Briefland, 2019. |
| سنة النشر: | 2019 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 050103 clinical psychology, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Panic disorder, 05 social sciences, Separation anxiety disorder, Psychological intervention, medicine.disease, 030227 psychiatry, Specific phobia, 03 medical and health sciences, Behavioral Neuroscience, Psychiatry and Mental health, 0302 clinical medicine, Prevalence of mental disorders, Conduct disorder, Enuresis, medicine, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, medicine.symptom, Psychiatry, business, Biological Psychiatry, Agoraphobia |
| الوصف: | Background: This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of mental disorders in children and adolescents in east Azerbaijan, Tabriz, Iran. Methods: A total of 1036 children and adolescents between the ages of 6 - 18 were selected with cluster sampling in Tabriz city. Measurements of mental disorders were done according to the semi-structured K-SADS scale. Data were gathered by trained clinical psychologists and were analyzed by SPSS V. 16. The prevalence of mental disorders was presented with percent (95% CI) and the significance level was considered as 0.05. Results: The prevalence of any mental disorder in children and adolescents were 24.9%. The measure in boys and girls were 25.4 and 24.9, respectively. A total of 27.4% of 6 - 9 years old, 23.9% of 10 - 14 year olds, and 23.5% of 15 - 18 year olds had suffered from at least one mental disorder. The mostcommondisorders, respectively, were enuresis,ADHD, specific phobia, separation anxiety disorder. Panic disorder, social phobia, specific phobia, and agoraphobia occurred more in girls more than boys, while conduct disorder occurred more in boys. Conclusions: The results of this study showed that one in four children and adolescents had at least one mental disorder. Thus, considering the fact that the beginning of most mental disorders were not until adolescence years and continuation to adulthood, it is necessary that appropriate interventions were designedandexecuted.Wemustdefinecost effective services for early case findings and treatment of mental disorders in the regional health system. |
| تدمد: | 1735-9287 1735-8639 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::962398a7c27898834e969dc59bebb7ff https://doi.org/10.5812/ijpbs.88594 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi...........962398a7c27898834e969dc59bebb7ff |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 17359287 17358639 |
|---|