Nonspecific deidentification of date-like text in deidentified clinical notes enables reidentification of dates
العنوان: | Nonspecific deidentification of date-like text in deidentified clinical notes enables reidentification of dates |
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المؤلفون: | Jes, Alexander, Alexis, Beatty |
المصدر: | Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association. 29:1967-1971 |
بيانات النشر: | Oxford University Press (OUP), 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, Text Messaging, Data Anonymization, Electronic Health Records, Humans, Health Informatics, Confidentiality, United States |
الوصف: | To facilitate the secondary usage of electronic health record data for research, the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) recently implemented a clinical data warehouse including, among other data, deidentified clinical notes and reports, which are available to UCSF researchers without Institutional Review Board approval. For deidentification of these notes, most of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act identifiers are redacted, but dates are transformed by shifting all dates for a patient back by the same random number of days. We describe an issue in which nonspecific (ie, excess) transformation of nondate, date-like text by this deidentification process enables reidentification of all dates, including birthdates, for certain patients. This issue undercuts the common assumption that excess deidentification is a safe tradeoff to protect patient privacy. We present this issue as a caution to other institutions that may also be considering releasing deidentified notes for research. |
تدمد: | 1527-974X 1067-5027 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2e5a1c57774ae7576acb265ac5042d65 https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocac147 |
حقوق: | EMBARGO |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....2e5a1c57774ae7576acb265ac5042d65 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 1527974X 10675027 |
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