Predictive power of diastolic parameters on medical cardioversion success in acute atrial fibrillation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Predictive power of diastolic parameters on medical cardioversion success in acute atrial fibrillation
المؤلفون: Mustafa Yasan, Goktug Savas, Ugur Karabiyik, Murat Cetin, Zeki Cetinkaya, Halil Murat Bucak, Nihat Kalay, İbrahim Ozdogru, Abdurrahman Oguzhan
المصدر: Echocardiography. 38:1999-2005
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Heart Murmurs, Echocardiography, Atrial Fibrillation, Electric Countershock, Humans, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Heart Atria, Middle Aged, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Aged
الوصف: Background: Diastolic function assessment has been reported to provide valuable data in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of diastolic parameters on predicting the effectiveness of medical cardioversion in restoring sinus rhythm among patients with acute AF. Methods: 40 non-valvular, new onset AF patients were included. All participants received an intravenous infusion of amiodarone. In patients whom sinus rhythm could not be restored with amiodarone, an electrical cardioversion was performed. Two groups, patients who achieved sinus rhythm with amiodarone (Group-1) and who failed to achieve sinus rhythm with amiodarone (Group-2) were compared with respect to initial echocardiographic measurements. Results: Group-1 patients were younger comparing with Group-2 (mean age; 54.4 +/- 13.9 years vs 63.3 +/- 10.3 years, p = 0.028). Comparing with Group-1, Group-2 patients had; a higher left atrium volume index (17.1 +/- 4.8 cm(3)/ m(2) vs 22.6 +/- 6.6 cm(3)/ m(2), p = 0.03); a shorter pulmonary vein S (49.6 +/- 3.8 cm/sec vs 41.1 +/- 3.0 cm/sec, p < 0.001); and a shorter pulmonary vein D peak velocity (55.9 +/- 2.4 cm/sec vs 52.3 +/- 1.8 cm/sec, p < 0.001). Moreover, both IVRT and DT were significantly shorter in Group-2, comparing with Group-1 (45.1 +/- 2.1 msec vs 51.1 +/- 2.5 msec, p < 0.001 and 51.3 +/- 2.4 msec vs 56.5 +/- 3.2 msec, p < 0.001, respectively). Conclusion: The present study revealed that admission pulmonary vein S and D wave peak velocities, IVRT, DT, and Pro-BNP levels could be predictors of failure of medical cardioversion among AF patients.
تدمد: 1540-8175
0742-2822
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::34abe27a15e7c90a533275d418ee20a4
https://doi.org/10.1111/echo.15212
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....34abe27a15e7c90a533275d418ee20a4
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE