Identification of bacterial strains isolated from the Mediterranean sea exhibiting different abilities of biofilm formation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identification of bacterial strains isolated from the Mediterranean sea exhibiting different abilities of biofilm formation
المؤلفون: Fabrice Armougom, Linda Guentas-Dombrowsky, Florence Brian-Jaisson, Yves Blache, Maëlle Molmeret, Annick Ortalo-Magné
المساهمون: Laboratoire Matériaux Polymères Interfaces Environnement Marin - EA 4323 (MAPIEM), Université de Toulon (UTLN)
المصدر: Microbial Ecology
Microbial Ecology, 2014, 68 (1), pp.94--110. ⟨10.1007/s00248-013-0342-9⟩
سنة النشر: 2014
مصطلحات موضوعية: DNA, Bacterial, Biodiversity, Soil Science, Zoology, Bacterial Adhesion, 03 medical and health sciences, Marine bacteriophage, Mediterranean sea, Water column, Microbial ecology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S, Mediterranean Sea, Seawater, 14. Life underwater, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Ecosystem, Phylogeny, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, 030304 developmental biology, 0303 health sciences, Bacteria, Ecology, biology, 030306 microbiology, Biofilm, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Sequence Analysis, DNA, biology.organism_classification, Biofilms, [SDE]Environmental Sciences, France
الوصف: The Mediterranean Sea has rarely been investigated for the characterization of marine bacteria as compared to other marine environments such as the Atlantic or Pacific Ocean. Bacteria recovered from inert surfaces are poorly studied in these environments, when it has been shown that the community structure of attached bacteria can be dissimilar from that of planktonic bacteria present in the water column. The objectives of this study were to identify and characterize marine bacteria isolated from biofilms developed on inert surfaces immersed in the Mediterranean Sea and to evaluate their capacity to form a biofilm in vitro. Here, 13 marine bacterial strains have been isolated from different supports immersed in seawater in the Bay of Toulon (France). Phylogenetic analysis and different biological and physico-chemical properties have been investigated. Among the 13 strains recovered, 8 different genera and 12 different species were identified including 2 isolates of a novel bacterial species that we named Persicivirga mediterranea and whose genus had never been isolated from the Mediterranean Sea. Shewanella sp. and Pseudoalteromonas sp. were the most preponderant genera recovered in our conditions. The phenotypical characterization revealed that one isolate belonging to the Polaribacter genus differed from all the other ones by its hydrophobic properties and poor ability to form biofilms in vitro. Identifying and characterizing species isolated from seawater including from Mediterranean ecosystems could be helpful for example, to understand some aspects of bacterial biodiversity and to further study the mechanisms of biofilm (and biofouling) development in conditions approaching those of the marine environment.
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3b710fefb003e7ff83f27bbfa856554e
http://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010062425
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....3b710fefb003e7ff83f27bbfa856554e
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE