Evaluation of optimized continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration therapy efficiency in severe burn patients with sepsis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of optimized continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration therapy efficiency in severe burn patients with sepsis
المؤلفون: Liya Wang, Kunwu Fan, Lihua Xie, Wanan Chen, Cheng Xu
المصدر: Burns & Trauma, Vol 2, Iss 3, Pp 125-129 (2014)
Burns & Trauma
بيانات النشر: Medknow, 2014.
سنة النشر: 2014
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Biomedical Engineering, lcsh:Medicine, Blood sugar, Burn, inflammatory, Dermatology, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Gastroenterology, sepsis, Sepsis, chemistry.chemical_compound, White blood cell, Internal medicine, medicine, Immunology and Allergy, Blood urea nitrogen, Creatinine, business.industry, lcsh:R, Central venous pressure, Venous blood, medicine.disease, Surgery, medicine.anatomical_structure, chemistry, Emergency Medicine, Original Article, continuous vein-vein hemodiafiltration, business, Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
الوصف: As an initial factor, sepsis and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) caused by sepsis are the principal causes of death in burned patients. In this report, we measured the levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 in severely burned patients with sepsis after the initiation of continuous vein-vein hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) to evaluate the clinical usefulness of CVVHDF on the removal of key mediators. The vital sign indices, such as the heart rate (HR), respiration (R) and central venous pressure (CVP), were recorded at 0 and 42 h in each group. Further, the laboratory examinations indexes, such as the white blood cell count, blood sugar, serum sodium, blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine, were detected in venous blood samples. Twenty-two severely burned patients suffering from sepsis were randomized into the control group (A, n = 11) and the experimental group (B, n = 11). The patients in group A underwent conventional treatment, and those in group B received conventional+CVVHDF treatment. The vital signs, such as the HR, R, and CVP, and laboratory examination indices, such as the blood cell count, blood sugar, serum sodium, blood urea nitrogen, and serum creatinine, dropped significantly in group B compared with those in group A at 42 h (P < 0.05). The plasma levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-8 were measured at 0, 12, 18, 24, 36 and 42 h after the start of CVVHDF and at the same time points after the patients were diagnosed with sepsis in group A. The plasma levels of TNF-α in group B decreased by 32% at 18 h after the start of CVVHDF and decreased by 43% at 42 h after the start of CVVHDF; however, these levels were increased compared with the normal values (P < 0.01). The plasma levels of IL-6 decreased at 18 h after the start of CVVHDF (0.274 ± 0.137 ng/ml). Following a brief increase at 24 h, the plasma levels of IL-6 again decreased continuously until the end of the investigation (0.192 ± 0.119 ng/ml). The plasma levels of IL-8 in group B decreased by 56% at 18 h after the start of CVVHDF, but they were increased compared with the normal values (P < 0.01). The plasma levels of IL-8 in group B decreased by 70% at 42 h after the start of CVVHDF, but they were increased compared with the normal values (P < 0.01). The MODS incident was 4 of 11 in group A compared with 1 of 11 in group B (P < 0.01). In conclusion, CVVHDF can effectively reduce the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-8 as well as the MODS incidence in patients with serious burns.
تدمد: 2321-3868
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::50478d59ce329317bc6a301dd304ed77
https://doi.org/10.4103/2321-3868.137604
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....50478d59ce329317bc6a301dd304ed77
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE