Metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Metabolomic and phenotypic implications of the application of fertilization products containing microcontaminants in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
المؤلفون: J. M. Bayona, Nuria Carazo, Alicia María Rendón-Mera, Benjamí Piña, Đorđe Tadić, Víctor Matamoros, Núria Cañameras
المساهمون: Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Agroalimentària i Biotecnologia, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. GREA - Grup de Recerca d'Enginyeria Agro-Ambiental
المصدر: Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname
Scientific Reports
Digital.CSIC: Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Science, Amendment, chemistry.chemical_element, Food Contamination, Lactuca, 010501 environmental sciences, 01 natural sciences, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Metals, Heavy, Metabolomics, Food science, Fertilizers, Sugar, Enginyeria agroalimentària::Agricultura::Producció vegetal [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Nitrogen cycle, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Multidisciplinary, biology, Metabolism, Lettuce, biology.organism_classification, Manure, Nitrogen, Environmental sciences, 030104 developmental biology, chemistry, Plant stress responses, Enciam, Environmental chemistry, Medicine, Lettucce, Sludge
الوصف: Cultivation practice using organic amendments is plausible to ensure global food security. However, plant abiotic stress due to the presence of metals and organic microcontaminants (OMCs) in fertilization products cannot be overlooked. In this study, we monitored lettuce metabolism and phenotypic response following the application of either sewage sludge (SS), the organic fraction of municipal solid waste, swine manure (SM), chemical fertilizers (CF), or no amendment (C) in a greenhouse facility. The experimental set-up consisted of five treatments with five replicates (25 experimental units randomly distributed). All fertilizers were supplied at the equivalent agronomic total nitrogen dose, but the occurrence of trace metals and/or OMCs was greater in the SS and SM than the rest. Non-target metabolomic analysis (high-resolution mass spectrometry coupled with partial least squares regression) identified more than 300 plant metabolites (amino acids, organic acids, sugar alcohols, and sugars), 55 of which showed significant changes in their relative abundances depending on the type of amendment. Functional analysis indicated that the use of CF or SS increased the levels of metabolites involved in carbohydrate and nitrogen metabolism. Therefore, although SS and SM fertilizers had a greater presence of heavy metals and/or OMCs, our results indicate that they did not induce measurable adverse effects in the lettuce phenotype or metabolism. Metabolic changes between fertilizers (CF and SS vs. C and SM) were mainly due to nitrogen availability.
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities through Project AGL2017-89518-R.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
تدمد: 2045-2322
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::53579434a8fa3dc4dbdc187467f4276a
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89058-x
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....53579434a8fa3dc4dbdc187467f4276a
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE