Shoulder electromyography activity during push-up variations: a scoping review
العنوان: | Shoulder electromyography activity during push-up variations: a scoping review |
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المؤلفون: | Katie L. Kowalski, Jennifer M. Jakobi, Denise M. Connelly, Jackie Sadi |
المصدر: | Shoulder & Elbow. 14:325-339 |
بيانات النشر: | SAGE Publications, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 030222 orthopedics, medicine.medical_specialty, Rehabilitation, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, medicine.medical_treatment, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, 030229 sport sciences, Electromyography, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, medicine.anatomical_structure, Push-up, Shoulder girdle, Medicine, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Surgery, business |
الوصف: | Background Push-ups (PU) are a common closed chain exercise used to enhance shoulder girdle stability, with variations that alter the difficulty or target specific muscles. To appropriately select and prescribe PU exercises, an understanding of muscle activity during variations of the PU is needed. The purpose of this scoping review was to identify common PU variations and describe their muscle activation levels. Methods Databases searched included PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, and SPORTDiscus for articles published between January 2000 and November 2019. Results Three hundred three articles were screened for eligibility with 30 articles included in the analysis. Six PU types and five muscles met the criteria for analysis. Weighted mean electromyography (EMG) amplitude was calculated for each muscle across PU types and for each PU type as a measure of global muscle activity. Triceps and pectoralis major had the highest EMG amplitude during unstable, suspension, incline with hands on a ball and the standard PU. Serratus anterior had the highest EMG amplitude during PU plus and incline PU. The greatest global EMG amplitude occurred during unstable surface PU. Discussion These results provide clinicians with a framework for prescribing PU to target specific muscles and scale exercise difficulty to facilitate rehabilitation outcomes. |
تدمد: | 1758-5740 1758-5732 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::7a8b0e842007798ebcc27599d12d0819 https://doi.org/10.1177/17585732211019373 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....7a8b0e842007798ebcc27599d12d0819 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 17585740 17585732 |
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