Is reiki or prayer effective in relieving pain during hospitalization for cesarean? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
| العنوان: | Is reiki or prayer effective in relieving pain during hospitalization for cesarean? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials |
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| المؤلفون: | Meline Rosseto Kron Rodrigues, Marilza Vieira Cunha Rudge, Carlos Alberto Pilan Neto, Gabriela Lopes Maia, Michelle Sako Omodei, Silvana Andrea Molina Lima, Marcelo Aparecido Ferraz de Lima, Guilherme Augusto Rago Ferraz, Regina El Dib, Ana Claudia Molina |
| المصدر: | São Paulo Medical Journal, Vol 135, Iss 2, Pp 123-132 (2017) Sao Paulo Medical Journal v.135 n.2 2017 São Paulo medical journal Associação Paulista de Medicina instacron:APM Sao Paulo Medical Journal, Volume: 135, Issue: 2, Pages: 123-132, Published: 20 APR 2017 |
| بيانات النشر: | Associação Paulista de Medicina, 2017. |
| سنة النشر: | 2017 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Complementary Therapies, medicine.medical_specialty, Therapeutic Touch, Faith healing, lcsh:Medicine, Review, Reiki, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Espiritualidade, Pregnancy, Risk Factors, Humans, Medicine, Spirituality, 030212 general & internal medicine, Pain Measurement, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Gynecology, Fatores de risco, Cesarean Section, business.industry, lcsh:R, General Medicine, Revisão, Parto obstétrico, Complementary therapies, Risk factors, Physical therapy, Delivery, obstetric, Female, business, Terapias complementares, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Faith Healing |
| الوصف: | CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: This systematic review compared reiki and prayer with drug use for relieving pain during hospitalization for cesarean, given that the popularity of integrative medicine and spiritual healing has been increasing. It had the aim of evaluating whether reiki or prayer is effective in relieving pain during cesarean section. DESIGN AND SETTING: Systematic review with meta-analysis conducted at Botucatu Medical School, UNESP, São Paulo, Brazil. METHODS: The following databases were searched up to March 2016: MEDLINE, Embase, LILACS and CENTRAL. Randomized controlled trials published in English or Portuguese were included in the review. Two reviewers independently screened eligible articles, extracted data and assessed the risk of bias. A GRADE table was produced to evaluate the risk of bias. RESULTS: There was evidence with a high risk of bias showing a statistically significant decrease in pain score through use of reiki and prayer, in relation to the protocol group: mean difference = -1.68; 95% confidence interval: -1.92 to -1.43; P < 0.00001; I2 = 92%. Furthermore, there was no statistically significant difference in heart rate or systolic or diastolic blood pressure. CONCLUSION: Evidence with a high risk of bias suggested that reiki and prayer meditation might be associated with pain reduction. RESUMO CONTEXTO E OBJETIVO: Esta revisão sistemática comparou o reiki e a oração ao uso de medicamentos, a fim de aliviar a dor durante a internação para cesariana, visto que há um aumento na popularidade da medicina integrativa e cura espiritual. Esta revisão teve como objetivo avaliar se o reiki ou oração são eficazes no alívio da dor durante a cesariana. TIPO DE ESTUDO E LOCAL: Revisão sistemática com metanálise realizada na Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu UNESP, São Paulo, Brasil. MÉTODOS: As seguintes bases de dados foram pesquisadas até março de 2016: MEDLINE, Embase, LILACS e CENTRAL. Nesse sentido, foram incluídos ensaios clínicos randomizados publicados em inglês e português. Dois revisores rastrearam independentemente artigos elegíveis, extraíram dados e avaliaram o risco de viés. A tabela GRADE foi realizada para avaliar o risco de viés. RESULTADOS: Evidências com alto índice de viés encontraram uma diminuição estatisticamente significativa na redução da dor (diferença média = -1,68; intervalo de confiança de 95%: -1,92 a -1,43; P < 0,00001; I2 = 92%), com o uso de reiki e oração comparado com o grupo protocolar. Além disso, não houve diferença estatisticamente significativa na frequência cardíaca, pressão arterial sistólica e diastólica. CONCLUSÃO: Evidência com alto risco de viés sugeriu que reiki e meditação oração podem ser associadas com a redução da dor. |
| وصف الملف: | text/html |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1806-9460 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b1e277ad1613c81facddf3b0ae77fdba http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802017000200123&lng=en&tlng=en |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....b1e277ad1613c81facddf3b0ae77fdba |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 18069460 |
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