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Chronic respiratory failure in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease under home noninvasive ventilation: Real-life study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Chronic respiratory failure in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease under home noninvasive ventilation: Real-life study
المؤلفون: M. Grafino, V. Durão, Paula Pamplona
المصدر: Pulmonology, Vol 24, Iss 5, Pp 280-288 (2018)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Respiratory rate, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, Positive airway pressure, medicine, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, Aged, Retrospective Studies, lcsh:RC705-779, COPD, Noninvasive Ventilation, business.industry, Retrospective cohort study, lcsh:Diseases of the respiratory system, medicine.disease, Home Care Services, Obesity, Obstructive sleep apnea, 030228 respiratory system, Chronic Disease, Breathing, Female, medicine.symptom, Respiratory Insufficiency, business, Hypercapnia, Follow-Up Studies
الوصف: Background: Home noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been increasingly used in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure (CHRF). However its effectiveness remains debatable. Aim: To describe a follow-up of COPD patients under home NIV. Methods: Retrospective descriptive study based on a prospective 3-year database that included COPD patients under home NIV between August 2011 and July 2014. Results: Within the 334 patients initially screened, 109 (32.6%) had COPD with a mean ± SD post-bronchodilator FEV1 of 38.6 ± 14.9% predicted; age of 65.6 ± 9.6 years.The mean ± SD duration of ventilation was 63.4 ± 51.1 months. Heterogeneous comorbidities that can contribute to CHRF were not excluded: obstructive sleep apnea and obesity were the most prevalent.Sixty-two (56.9%) patients started NIV during admission with acute respiratory failure.During follow-up there was a significant increase in mean inspiratory positive airway pressure (IPAP) and respiratory rate (19.5 ± 4.4 vs. 23.6 ± 5.3 cmH2O and 10.7 ± 5.2 vs. 15.2 ± 1.4 breaths/min, respectively, p
تدمد: 2531-0437
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b5633b14b6d2422c6b42fcc2a04a4a81
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pulmoe.2018.02.007
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....b5633b14b6d2422c6b42fcc2a04a4a81
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:25310437