Influence of atrial fibrillation on cardiac prognosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
العنوان: | Influence of atrial fibrillation on cardiac prognosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
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المؤلفون: | Kanichi Inoue, Jiro Koyama, Shuhei Tanaka, Kento Fukui, Tomoko Tomioka, Hiroki Shioiri, Yoshitaka Ito |
المصدر: | Indian Heart Journal, Vol 71, Iss 1, Pp 7-11 (2019) Indian Heart Journal |
بيانات النشر: | Elsevier BV, 2019. |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, Congestive heart failure, Spirometry, medicine.medical_specialty, RD1-811, Polysomnography, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Risk Assessment, Electrocardiography, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Japan, Risk Factors, Internal medicine, Prevalence, medicine, Humans, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, Sinus rhythm, 030212 general & internal medicine, Risk factor, Aged, Retrospective Studies, Heart Failure, COPD, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Incidence, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Cardiac mortality, Atrial fibrillation, Odds ratio, Prognosis, medicine.disease, Survival Rate, RC666-701, Heart failure, Disease Progression, Cardiology, Female, Original Article, Surgery, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business |
الوصف: | Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a known risk factor for the development of congestive heart failure (CHF), was recently shown to predict the prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF). Here, we explore the influence of AF on cardiac prognosis in COPD patients. Methods: A total of 339 consecutive patients who underwent spirometry from 2010 to 2013 for various reasons were retrospectively examined. Based on the diagnostic criteria, patients were stratified into COPD and non-COPD groups, which were both further divided into those with AF (chronic AF or paroxysmal AF) or sinus rhythm (SR) based on previous electrocardiography results. Significances of differences in cardiac events were assessed by the chi-square test. Multivariate logistic regression analyses and Cox proportional hazard models were applied to evaluate the influence of AF on cardiac events. Results: Of the 339 patients, 190 were diagnosed with COPD, with 42 of these were having AF. During the mean follow-up period of 7.4 ± 0.8 years, CHF developed more frequently in COPD patients with AF than in COPD patients without AF [50% vs 7%; odds ratio (OR) 12.4, 95% confidence interval (CI): 5.25–29.49, p |
تدمد: | 0019-4832 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b73484d631bfb47b50ee457951d78824 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ihj.2018.11.009 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....b73484d631bfb47b50ee457951d78824 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 00194832 |
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