Mental Health Outcomes of the COVID-19 Pandemic and a Collapsing Economy: Perspectives from a Developing Country
| العنوان: | Mental Health Outcomes of the COVID-19 Pandemic and a Collapsing Economy: Perspectives from a Developing Country |
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| المؤلفون: | Hala Sacre, Carla Abou Selwan, Pascale Salameh, Randa Aoun, Aline Hajj, Danielle A. Badro |
| المصدر: | Psychiatry Research |
| بيانات النشر: | Elsevier BV, 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, Gerontology, Multivariate analysis, Cross-sectional study, fear of COVID-19, Developing country, Anxiety, Article, fear of poverty, stress, 03 medical and health sciences, Sex Factors, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, financial well-being, Pandemic, medicine, Economic Status, Humans, Developing Countries, Pandemics, Socioeconomic status, Biological Psychiatry, Depression, Age Factors, COVID-19, Fear, Mental health, 030227 psychiatry, Psychiatry and Mental health, Cross-Sectional Studies, Mental Health, Snowball sampling, Socioeconomic Factors, Female, medicine.symptom, Psychology, Stress, Psychological, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| الوصف: | Highlights • Mental health issues are frequently underestimated in developing countries, although they are expected to be highly prevalent, particularly in the context of a severe socio-economic crisis and political instability. • Fear of COVID-19 and fear of poverty were independently associated with higher stress and anxiety, while family satisfaction and financial wellness were linked to lower stress. • Combined fear of COVID-19 and financial distress were associated with further stress and anxiety. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected physical and mental health worldwide, particularly vulnerable populations with lower social and economic status. This study explored the independent and combined effects of the COVID-19 and economy-related variables on stress and anxiety among Lebanese adults in a developing country facing a severe socio-economic crisis and political turmoil. A cross-sectional study was conducted online between May 10 and 20, 2020, using the snowball sampling technique. All individuals over 18 were eligible. The final sample included 502 respondents. Higher stress and anxiety were associated with younger age, female gender, previous higher socio-economic status, having a family member with a chronic disease, fear of not getting access to treatment, fear of COVID-19, and physical violence at home. However, financial wellness and higher family satisfaction were significantly associated with lower stress. The multivariate analysis showed a significant interaction between fear of COVID-19 and financial wellness on estimated marginal means of stress and anxiety. The combined presence of fear of the pandemic and financial hardship is associated with higher stress and anxiety, particularly among women and younger Lebanese adults with difficult home circumstances. Thus, healthcare professionals need to screen for mental health problems among subgroups presenting multiple risk factors. |
| تدمد: | 0165-1781 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::bfe493ebdd47c74e47006c010a438234 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113520 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....bfe493ebdd47c74e47006c010a438234 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
Full Text via ClinicalKey | تدمد: | 01651781 |
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