Prevalence and classification of equinus foot in bilateral spastic cerebral palsy
العنوان: | Prevalence and classification of equinus foot in bilateral spastic cerebral palsy |
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المؤلفون: | Nicholas A. Beckmann, Matthias C. Klotz, Axel Horsch, Marco Götze, Stefanos Tsitlakidis, Gregor Berrsche, Andreas Geisbüsch |
المصدر: | World Journal of Pediatrics. 15:276-280 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019. |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, Physical examination, Cerebral palsy, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Germany, 030225 pediatrics, Prevalence, medicine, Deformity, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, Retrospective Studies, Muscle contracture, Soleus muscle, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Cerebral Palsy, Retrospective cohort study, medicine.disease, Surgery, Clubfoot, Gait analysis, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Female, Contracture, medicine.symptom, business |
الوصف: | Equinus is a common deformity in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy (BSCP). While dynamic equinus usually is treated by conservative therapy, fixed contractures need surgical correction. To choose the appropriate surgical method, it is important to discriminate between isolated gastrocnemius shortening and combined gastrosoleus complex contracture. In a retrospective study 938 patients with BSCP were studied. Patients underwent gait analysis and clinical examination. 248 patients (496 limbs) met the inclusion criteria. Data from motion analysis and clinical examination were used to calculate the prevalence and to further classify fixed equinus foot. The prevalence of equinus was 83.3%. During clinical exam 246 (59.6%) limbs showed combined gastrosoleus complex contracture and 167 (40.4%) isolated gastrocnemius contracture. Max. DF at stance and mean DF at initial contact were significantly reduced in combined contracture, while max. ROM was increased (P |
تدمد: | 1867-0687 1708-8569 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::e01b744f7130c5fb9545284b8bdd89c5 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12519-019-00238-2 |
حقوق: | CLOSED |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....e01b744f7130c5fb9545284b8bdd89c5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 18670687 17088569 |
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