Automated Facial Recognition of Computed Tomography-Derived Facial Images: Patient Privacy Implications
العنوان: | Automated Facial Recognition of Computed Tomography-Derived Facial Images: Patient Privacy Implications |
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المؤلفون: | Connie L. Parks, Keith L. Monson |
المصدر: | Journal of Digital Imaging. 30:204-214 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2016. |
سنة النشر: | 2016 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, 2d images, Patient privacy, Population, Computed tomography, Facial recognition system, Article, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Medical imaging, medicine, Humans, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Computer vision, education, education.field_of_study, Radiological and Ultrasound Technology, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Age cohorts, Automated Facial Recognition, Middle Aged, Computer Science Applications, Privacy, Biometric Identification, Female, Artificial intelligence, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, business, Facial Recognition, Confidentiality, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
الوصف: | The recognizability of facial images extracted from publically available medical scans raises patient privacy concerns. This study examined how accurately facial images extracted from computed tomography (CT) scans are objectively matched with corresponding photographs of the scanned individuals. The test subjects were 128 adult Americans ranging in age from 18 to 60 years, representing both sexes and three self-identified population (ancestral descent) groups (African, European, and Hispanic). Using facial recognition software, the 2D images of the extracted facial models were compared for matches against five differently sized photo galleries. Depending on the scanning protocol and gallery size, in 6–61 % of the cases, a correct life photo match for a CT-derived facial image was the top ranked image in the generated candidate lists, even when blind searching in excess of 100,000 images. In 31–91 % of the cases, a correct match was located within the top 50 images. Few significant differences (p > 0.05) in match rates were observed between the sexes or across the three age cohorts. Highly significant differences (p |
تدمد: | 1618-727X 0897-1889 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::e5aeb69095d235f39a4f9dd63bec1d21 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-016-9932-7 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....e5aeb69095d235f39a4f9dd63bec1d21 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 1618727X 08971889 |
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