Does emotional intelligence predict breaking bad news skills in pediatric interns? A pilot study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Does emotional intelligence predict breaking bad news skills in pediatric interns? A pilot study
المؤلفون: Richard Shell, Nicole Verbeck, Karyn Kassis, Rollin Nagel, Suzanne Reed, John D. Mahan
المصدر: Medical Education Online, Vol 20, Iss 0, Pp 1-6 (2015)
Medical Education Online; Vol 20 (2015)
Medical Education
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, pediatrics, Intraclass correlation, education, Pilot Projects, emotional intelligence, Education, Skills training, breaking bad news, Humans, Competence (human resources), Medical education, Physician-Patient Relations, lcsh:LC8-6691, lcsh:R5-920, lcsh:Special aspects of education, Emotional intelligence, Communication, Internship and Residency, Reproducibility of Results, General Medicine, Death notification, Delivery Performance, Patient Simulation, Social competence, Female, Psychology, Citation, lcsh:Medicine (General), Research Article
الوصف: Background : While both patients and physicians identify communication of bad news as an area of great challenge, the factors underlying this often complex task remain largely unknown. Emotional intelligence (EI) has been positively correlated with good general communication skills and successful leadership, but there is no literature relating EI to the delivery of bad news. Purpose : Our objectives were to determine: 1) performance of first-year pediatric residents in the delivery of bad news in a standardized patient (SP) setting; and 2) the role of EI in these assessments. Our hypothesis was that pediatric trainees with higher EI would demonstrate more advanced skills in this communication task. Methods : Forty first- year residents participated. Skill in bad news delivery was assessed via SP encounters using a previously published assessment tool (GRIEV_ING Death Notification Protocol). Residents completed the Emotional and Social Competency Inventory (ESCI) as a measure of EI. Results : Residents scored poorly on bad news delivery skills but scored well on EI. Intraclass correlation coefficients indicated moderate to substantial inter-rater reliability among raters using the delivering bad news assessment tool. However, no correlation was found between bad news delivery performance and EI. Conclusions : We concluded that first-year pediatric residents have inadequate skills in the delivery of bad news. In addition, our data suggest that higher EI alone is not sufficient to effectively deliver death news and more robust skill training is necessary for residents to gain competence and acquire mastery in this important communication domain. Keywords: breaking bad news; emotional intelligence; pediatrics (Published: 17 August 2015) Citation: Med Educ Online 2015, 20: 24245 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/meo.v20.24245
وصف الملف: application/pdf; text/html; application/epub+zip; application/xml
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1087-2981
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::e7b2c4d852fef1b4f7fdfebbf9fe5d27
http://med-ed-online.net/index.php/meo/article/view/24245/pdf_69
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....e7b2c4d852fef1b4f7fdfebbf9fe5d27
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE