The effects of cinacalcet in older and younger patients on hemodialysis: The evaluation of cinacalcet HCL therapy to lower cardiovascular events (EVOLVE) trial
| العنوان: | The effects of cinacalcet in older and younger patients on hemodialysis: The evaluation of cinacalcet HCL therapy to lower cardiovascular events (EVOLVE) trial |
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| المؤلفون: | P. Ryckelynck, Y. Woredekal, T. Gehr, Marian Klinger, J. Passauer, K. Liss, E. Del Valle, B. Linares, Ferdinando Avella, Stolear Jc, S. Tolkan, O. Hermida, V. Wizemann, Ricardo Correa-Rotter, J. Santos, Gert Mayer, Michael Anger, B. Pellegrino, B. Wikström, A. Ståhl, H. Al-Bander, Pedro Alejandro Gordan, Philip A. Kalra, E. Galindo-Ramos, Carmine Zoccali, G. Dolson, M. Eigner, Sanjay Dalal, G. Touchard, J Peeters, G. Da Roza, Shannon Murphy, R. Errico, M. Lonergan, A. Andrusev, H. Boulechfar, P. Zaoui, Michael Suranyi, de Francisco Martín de Francisco, S. Jacobson, B. Gupta, C. Stafford, J. Picollo de Oliveira, Ilka Regina Souza de Oliveira, F. Dumler, J. Martinez Saye, E. de Almeida Romão, Emmanuel A. Burdmann, C. Vermeij, N. Kumar, E. Shahmir, J. Stratton, R. Schmidt, Mario Cozzolino, Lars Christian Rump, Rainer Oberbauer, J. Kumar, M. Saklayen, Brian Hutchison, C. Denu-Ciocca, L. Weiss, E. Friedman, L. Renders, K. Gurevich, L. Brandi, W. Shapiro, Kym M. Bannister, K. Berta, Muhammad M. Yaqoob, C. Lok, A. Pedrosa, Rosa M.A. Moysés, K. Bhandari, J. Arrieta, T. Crouch, Brigitte Maes, G. Wong, Myriam González, Matthew R. P. Davies, R. Gonzalez, Geoffrey A. Block, T. Nammour, T. Youell, J. Ramirez, S. Tobe, N. Ramirez, T. Bochicchio-Ricardelli, J. Cangiano-Rivera, D. Streja, J. Endsley, K. Ang, R. Patak, J. Cheng, T. Rogers, Alberto Albertazzi, H. Holzer, G. Choukroun, Jose A.L. Arruda, Philippe Rieu, P. Simon, Stephen Z. Fadem, Jared G. Sugihara, H. Alfred, Bruce F. Culleton, G. Frascà, Giovanni Pertosa, W. Van Kuijk, H. Beresan, Samuel S. Blumenthal, Piergiorgio Messa, H. Baer, Michael C. Braun, B. Rutkowski, W. Riegel, M. Komandenko, V. Ermolenko, Martin Wilkie, N. Muirhead, Peter G. Kerr, D. Rattensberger, J. Sabto, Anjay Rastogi, L. Lef, M. El Shahawy, D. Tharpe, A. Smirnov, J. Pons, F. García, F. Zantvoort, A. Lionet, J. Topf, Marcia R. Silver, Reinhard Kramar, E. Moriero, A. Rekhi, S. Roe, P. Batista, E. Kolmakova, F. Rahim, M. Ostrowski, Janice P. Lea, Patrizia Ondei, C. Martinez, J. Donck, Nicole Lopez, F. Schena, Allen R. Nissenson, Alex P.S. Disney, R. Valtuille, C. Najun Zarazaga, M. Fraenkel, Pieter Evenepoel, R. Cottiero, S. Di Giulio, V. Gura, S. Karunakaran, P. Nader, F. Saldanha Thome, Walter Douthat, A. Fekete, L. Arbeit, W. Sulowicz, I. Marin, Charles R.V. Tomson, Andrzej Wiecek, Luis A. Juncos, G. Mingardi, P. Light, Max Dratwa, H. Reichel, R. Raja, U. Ranjit, G. Sterner, E. Coll Piera, P. Pai, Robert J. Walker, R. Bregman, E. Hübel, M. Timofeev, T. Szabo, A. Elli, N. Padmanabhan, N. Garrote, M. Mysliwiec, David C. Wheeler, J. Cruz-Valdez, R. Klauser, Maree-Ross Smith, Antonio Carlos Carvalho, A. Losito, M. Durlik, G. Petraglia, Gianni Cappelli, Y. Lien, M. Chaffin, N. García, R. Halligan, Glenn M. Chertow, M. Bastos, P. Smak Gregoor, S. Ong, M. Belledonne, Fredric O. Finkelstein, J. Martínez García, R. Pecoits Filho, M. Klingberg, B. Carvalho, S. Noble, T. Plumb, A. Chew Wong, Michael Roppolo, U. Neyer, S. Ahmad, J. Mackie, R. Minasian, M. Verrelli, A. Abukurah, M. Laski, P. Brunet, Madeleine V. Pahl, Daniel Zehnder, E. Alas, Muralidhar Acharya, G. Rudolf, G. Zakar, M. Reddy, R. Specter, G. Grandaliano, I. Kulcsar, A. Amatya, Eugenie Pedagogos, O. Ayodeji, G. Jensen, S. Diamond, Xavier Warling, P. Teredesai, M. Mathew, M. Haque, M. Solis, E. Andrés Ribes, M.A. van den Dorpel, Akhtar Ashfaq, Christian Rabbat, David G. Warnock, M. Sebastian Diaz, C. Mousson, R. Darwish, M. Sperto Baptista, N. Salgado, E. Alvarez Sandoval, M. Vasilevsky, P. Chidester, D. Polack, Simon J. Davies, G. Brosnahan, A. Agarwal, Chaim Charytan, T. Hannedouche, M. Gross, I. Arias, G. James, Jürgen Floege, Tom Dejagere, Patrick S. Parfrey, S. Cournoyer, T. Cavalieri, Gérard M. London, K. Gandhi, A. Kshirsagar, O. Khrustalev, J. Zacharias, Michel Dhaene, Jennifer Tuazon, W. Weise, J. Guzman-Rivera, HS Brink, Alastair J. Hutchison, P. D. Cunha, Robyn G Langham, S. Soman, J. Goldman, S. Kazup Erdelyine, A. Widerhorn, M. Henriquez, N. Hunt, W. Hoerl, O. Arkossy, J. Szegedi, R. Dhingra, M. Fernandez Lucas, Jesus Navarro, A. Kark, Andrey Gurevich, Cynthia J. Brown, Rajnish Mehrotra, L. Kleinman, S. Ferenczi, Loreto Gesualdo, V. Schwenger, M. Ramirez, N. Mittman, Ana María Cusumano, K. Marczewski, Moustafa Moustafa, Sônia M. H. A. Araújo, E. Ladanyi, M. Auricchio, Maurice Laville, P. Urena Torres, C. Gallart, A. Israelit, V. Altobelli, E. Hagen, S. Nosrati, John P. Middleton, Kant Ks, F. Al-Saghir, S. Steinberg, S. Neiva Coelho, Botond Csiky, Philip G Zager, M. Sekkarie, Vanda Jorgetti, Domingos O. d'Avila, Carol A. Pollock, L. Lai, B. von Albertini, Beckie Michael, U. Kunzendorf, N. Frischmuth, A. Durrbach, L. Vasconcellos, Raymond Vanholder, M. Dickenmann, B. Schiller-Moran, Steven D. Soroka, J. Rubin, O. Balkarova, S. Morse, M. Teixeira Araújo, D. Perlin, M. Khan, C. Hura, Dagmar-C. Fischer, D. Machado, Seamas C. Donnelly, D. Sapir, V. Lorica, L. Deboni, M. Jose, M. Galicia, K. Bidas, David Spiegel, David Goldsmith, Peter F Mount, A. Strokov, L. Yu, J. Pitone, Biagio Ricciardi, Alastair Gillies, M. Moyses Neto, Piergiorgio Bolasco, V. Anashkin, John R. Sedor, M. Lee, E.M. Jones, M. Culpepper, G. London, D. Joly, N. Khadikova, Charles A. Herzog, P. Meier, M. Farina, Dana V. Rizk, William M. McClellan, M. Cook, Bastian Dehmel, Patrizia Ferrari, F. Almeida, V. Pogue, R. McCrary, F. Macario, J. Golden, E. Wijeyesinghe, Tilman B. Drüeke, E. Osanloo, M. Muszytowski, F. Arif, Giuseppe Villa, M. Torres Zamora, Steven Zeig, N. Thompson, A. Jamal, C. Sholer, P. Stroumza, D. Reddan, Arun Gupta, J. Montenegro, T. DelGiorno, D. Eadington, G. Shostka, Michel Jadoul, A. Weigert, Sergio Stefoni, P. Dreyer, Carmel M. Hawley, J. Cardeal da Costa, M. Switalski, G. Talaulikar, A. Felsenfeld, J. MacLaurin, T. Herman, N. Pritchard, M. Michaud, K.-U. Eckardt, R. Romero, G. Volgina, Fred E. Husserl, J. Soler Amigó, David S. Goldfarb, A. Matalon, M. D. Torres, P. Sampaio Lacativa, L. Major, U. Lund, A. Lafalla, S. Sarkar, Jennifer M. MacRae, J. Lobo, Liudmila Rozhinskaya, Johann Braun, H. Daugaard, S. Khokhar, S. Rubinstein, D. Bhatia, G. Timokhovskaya, T. Wooldridge, A. Voßkühler, Nelson Kopyt, Pablo E. Pergola, Michel Burnier, L. Samuels, J. Alcázar de La Ossa, J. Billiouw, R. Liebl, P. Sidhu, S. Menahem, P. Montambault, E. Schwertfeger, K. Staroselsky, J. Kovarik, S. Horn, N. Tareen, Simon D. Roger, Francesco Locatelli, Kenneth W. Mahaffey, J Vanwalleghem, Robert I. Lynn, M. Prados, K. Kapatkin, N. Peñalba, Kailash Jindal, M. Stegman, R. Stahl, Joseph A. Eustace, S. Desmeules, A. Hazzan, D. Scott, B. Taparia, G. Keightley, P. Jensen, V. Ortalda, K. McConnell, Alejandro Martin-Malo, Margaret M. Williams, Stuart M. Sprague, S. Chow, Diego Brancaccio, Yumi Kubo, P. Dykes, E. de Francesco Daher, C. Erley, Joanna Matuszkiewicz-Rowińska, T. Minga, I. Dasgupta, Galen S. Wagner, N. Marchetta, R. Rigolosi, P. Raguram, P. Lang, P. Cambier-Dwelschauwers, A. Tsang, M. Schonefeld, W. Bentkowski, Z. Sharon, Daniel Batlle, James T. McCarthy, M. Vital Flores, M. Rambausek, A. Zemtchenkov, Fabio Malberti, V. Thakur, O. Domashenko, D. Wheeler, J. Capelli, Bernard Jones, D. Uehlinger, K. Olgaard, K. Lhotta, M. Bernardo, S. Goldberger, Alison Thomas, E. Dunnigan, A. Ksiazek, A. Assefi, C. Poole, G. Rosa Diez, G. Newman, J. Cotton, C. Combe, B. Murthyr, Sharon M. Moe, H. Neumayer, J. Mittleman, Robert G. Fassett, W. Cleveland, F. van der Sande, C. Vela, H. Fessi, J. Robertson, Giuseppe Cannella, Bryan N. Becker, João M. Frazão, V. Shilo, M. Rano, J. De Meester, R. Fiedler, J. Floege, B. Murray, Giovambattista Capasso, F. Dellanna, J. Luiz Gross, K. Tucker, C. Santiago, Paul J. Martin, M. Nowicki, L. Friedman, William G. Goodman, G. Diez, Markus Ketteler, S. Arfeen, I. Mezei, J. Ortiz, Elizabeth E. Brown, Deborah Zimmerman, Aleix Cases, M. El Khatib, Martine Leblanc, R. Daelemans, K. Malireddi, C. Rikker, R. Gladish, F. Aranda Verástegui, R. Kopelman, B. Borbas, J. Buerkert, K. Ntoso, J. Peña, V. Garcia, C. West, M. Azer, J. Kwan, J. Sterrett, P. Swift, A. Raff, R. Kohli, S. Lew, Steven J. Rosansky, H. Graf, K. Bouman, F. Skinner, C. Tielemans, S. Ferreira Filho, Jocemir Ronaldo Lugon, M. Weinberg |
| المساهمون: | Parfrey, P. S., Drueke, T. B., Block, G. A., Correa-Rotter, R., Floege, J., Herzog, C. A., London, G. M., Mahaffey, K. W., Moe, S. M., Wheeler, D. C., Kubo, Y., Dehmel, B., Goodman, W. G., Chertow, G. M., Santos, J., Najun Zarazaga, C., Marin, I., Garrote, N., Cusumano, A., Penalba, N., Del Valle, E., Juncos, L., Martinez Saye, J., Lef, L., Altobelli, V., Petraglia, G., Rosa Diez, G., Douthat, W., Lobo, J., Gallart, C., Lafalla, A., Diez, G., Linares, B., Lopez, N., Ramirez, N., Gonzalez, R., Valtuille, R., Beresan, H., Hermida, O., Rudolf, G., Marchetta, N., Rano, M., Ramirez, M., Garcia, N., Gillies, A., Jones, B., Pedagogos, E., Walker, R., Talaulikar, G., Bannister, K., Suranyi, M., Kark, A., Roger, S., Kerr, P., Disney, A., Mount, P., Fraenkel, M., Mathew, M., Fassett, R., Jose, M., Hawley, C., Lonergan, M., Mackie, J., Ferrari, P., Menahem, S., Sabto, J., Hutchison, B., Langham, R., Pollock, C., Holzer, H., Oberbauer, R., Arias, I., Graf, H., Mayer, G., Lhotta, K., Neyer, U., Klauser, R., Hoerl, W., Horn, S., Kovarik, J., Kramar, R., Eigner, M., Dhaene, M., Billiouw, J., De Meester, J., Warling, X., Cambier-Dwelschauwers, P., Evenepoel, P., Daelemans, R., Dratwa, M., Maes, B., Stolear, J., Dejagere, T., Vanwalleghem, J., Bouman, K., Jadoul, M., Peeters, J., Vanholder, R., Tielemans, C., Donck, J., Almeida, F., Picollo de Oliveira, J., Burdmann, E., Garcia, V., Saldanha Thome, F., Deboni, L., Bregman, R., Lugon, J., Araujo, S., Ferreira Filho, S., de Francesco Daher, E., Sperto Baptista, M., Carvalho, A., D'Avila, D., Moyses Neto, M., Yu, L., Bastos, M., Sampaio Lacativa, P., Jorgetti, V., de Almeida Romao, E., Cardeal da Costa, J., Pecoits Filho, R., Gordan, P., Salgado, N., Teixeira Araujo, M., Neiva Coelho, S., Oliveira, I., Moyses, R., Vasconcellos, L., Batista, P., Luiz Gross, J., Pedrosa, A., Cournoyer, S., Leblanc, M., Chow, S., Karunakaran, S., Wong, G., Tobe, S., Desmeules, S., Zimmerman, D., Murphy, S., Montambault, P., Donnelly, S., Macrae, J., Culleton, B., Soroka, S., Rabbat, C., Jindal, K., Vasilevsky, M., Michaud, M., Wijeyesinghe, E., Zacharias, J., Lok, C., Muirhead, N., Verrelli, M., Da Roza, G., Sapir, D., Olgaard, K., Daugaard, H., Brandi, L., Jensen, P., Boulechfar, H., Ang, K., Simon, P., Rieu, P., Brunet, P., Touchard, G., London, G., Urena Torres, P., Combe, C., Durrbach, A., Ortiz, J., Hannedouche, T., Vela, C., Lionet, A., Ryckelynck, P., Zaoui, P., Choukroun, G., Fessi, H., Lang, P., Stroumza, P., Joly, D., Mousson, C., Laville, M., Dellanna, F., Erley, C., Braun, J., Rambausek, M., Riegel, W., Klingberg, M., Schwertfeger, E., Wizemann, V., Eckardt, K., Reichel, H., Passauer, J., Hubel, E., Frischmuth, N., Liebl, R., Fiedler, R., Schwenger, V., Vosskuhler, A., Kunzendorf, U., Renders, L., Rattensberger, D., Rump, L., Ketteler, M., Neumayer, H., Zantvoort, F., Stahl, R., Ladanyi, E., Kulcsar, I., Mezei, I., Csiky, B., Rikker, C., Arkossy, O., Berta, K., Szegedi, J., Major, L., Ferenczi, S., Fekete, A., Szabo, T., Zakar, G., Wagner, G., Kazup Erdelyine, S., Borbas, B., Eustace, J., Reddan, D., Capasso, G., Locatelli, F., Villa, G., Cozzolino, M., Brancaccio, D., Messa, P., Bolasco, P., Ricciardi, B., Malberti, F., Moriero, E., Cannella, G., Ortalda, V., Stefoni, S., Frasca, G., Cappelli, G., Albertazzi, A., Zoccali, C., Farina, M., Elli, A., Avella, F., Ondei, P., Mingardi, G., Errico, R., Losito, A., Di Giulio, S., Pertosa, G., Schena, F., Grandaliano, G., Gesualdo, L., Auricchio, M., Bochicchio-Ricardelli, T., Aranda Verastegui, F., Pena, J., Chew Wong, A., Cruz-Valdez, J., Torres Zamora, M., Solis, M., Sebastian Diaz, M., Vital Flores, M., Alvarez Sandoval, E., van den Dorpel, M., Brink, H., Van Kuijk, W., Vermeij, C., Smak Gregoor, P., Hagen, E., van der Sande, F., Klinger, M., Nowicki, M., Muszytowski, M., Bidas, K., Bentkowski, W., Wiecek, A., Ksiazek, A., Marczewski, K., Ostrowski, M., Switalski, M., Sulowicz, W., Matuszkiewicz-Rowinska, J., Mysliwiec, M., Durlik, M., Rutkowski, B., Macario, F., Carvalho, B., Frazao, J., Machado, D., Weigert, A., Andrusev, A., Khrustalev, O., Zemtchenkov, A., Gurevich, K., Staroselsky, K., Khadikova, N., Rozhinskaya, L., Timokhovskaya, G., Strokov, A., Balkarova, O., Ermolenko, V., Kolmakova, E., Komandenko, M., Timofeev, M., Shilo, V., Shostka, G., Smirnov, A., Anashkin, V., Volgina, G., Domashenko, O., Gurevich, A., Perlin, D., Martinez Garcia, J., Andres Ribes, E., Coll Piera, E., Fernandez Lucas, M., Galicia, M., Prados, M., Gonzalez, M., Romero, R., Martin de Francisco, A., Montenegro, J., Santiago, C., Garcia, F., Alcazar de La Ossa, J., Arrieta, J., Pons, J., Martin-Malo, A., Soler Amigo, J., Cases, A., Sterner, G., Jensen, G., Wikstrom, B., Jacobson, S., Lund, U., Weiss, L., Stahl, A., von Albertini, B., Burnier, M., Meier, P., Martin, P., Uehlinger, D., Dickenmann, M., Yaqoob, M., Zehnder, D., Kalra, P., Padmanabhan, N., Roe, S., Eadington, D., Pritchard, N., Hutchison, A., Davies, S., Wilkie, M., Davies, M., Pai, P., Swift, P., Kwan, J., Goldsmith, D., Tomson, C., Stratton, J., Dasgupta, I., Sarkar, S., Moustafa, M., Gandhi, K., Jamal, A., Galindo-Ramos, E., Tuazon, J., Batlle, D., Tucker, K., Schiller-Moran, B., Assefi, A., Martinez, C., Samuels, L., Goldman, J., Cangiano-Rivera, J., Darwish, R., Lee, M., Topf, J., Kapatkin, K., Baer, H., Kopelman, R., Acharya, M., Tharpe, D., Bernardo, M., Nader, P., Guzman-Rivera, J., Pergola, P., Sekkarie, M., Alas, E., Zager, P., Liss, K., Navarro, J., Roppolo, M., Denu-Ciocca, C., Kshirsagar, A., El Khatib, M., Kant, K., Scott, D., Murthyr, B., Finkelstein, F., Keightley, G., Mccrary, R., Pitone, J., Cavalieri, T., Tsang, A., Pellegrino, B., Schmidt, R., Ahmad, S., Brown, C., Friedman, E., Mittman, N., Fadem, S., Shapiro, W., Reddy, M., Goldberger, S., Woredekal, Y., Agarwal, A., Anger, M., Haque, M., Chidester, P., Kohli, R., Rubinstein, S., Newman, G., Gladish, R., Ayodeji, O., Soman, S., Sprague, S., Hunt, N., Gehr, T., Rizk, D., Warnock, D., Polack, D., Pahl, M., Fischer, D., Dreyer, P., James, G., Husserl, F., Rogers, T., Raff, A., Sedor, J., Silver, M., Smith, M., Steinberg, S., Delgiorno, T., Jones, E., Cunha, P. D., Cheng, J., Pogue, V., Blumenthal, S., Brown, E., Charytan, C., Buerkert, J., Cook, M., Felsenfeld, A., Tareen, N., Gupta, A., Herman, T., Diamond, S., Hura, C., Laski, M., Maclaurin, J., Plumb, T., Brosnahan, G., Kumar, J., Henriquez, M., Poole, C., Osanloo, E., Matalon, A., Sholer, C., Arfeen, S., Azer, M., Belledonne, M., Gross, M., Dunnigan, E., Mcconnell, K., Becker, B., Skinner, F., Rigolosi, R., Spiegel, D., Stegman, M., Patak, R., Streja, D., Ranjit, U., Youell, T., Wooldridge, T., Stafford, C., Cottiero, R., Weinberg, M., Schonefeld, M., Shahmir, E., Hazzan, A., Ashfaq, A., Bhandari, K., Cleveland, W., Culpepper, M., Golden, J., Lai, L., Lien, Y., Lorica, V., Robertson, J., Malireddi, K., Morse, S., Thakur, V., Israelit, A., Raguram, P., Alfred, H., Weise, W., Al-Saghir, F., El Shahawy, M., Rastogi, A., Nissenson, A., Kopyt, N., Lynn, R., Lea, J., Mcclellan, W., Teredesai, P., Ong, S., Tolkan, S., Sugihara, J., Minga, T., Mehrotra, R., Minasian, R., Bhatia, D., Specter, R., Capelli, J., Sidhu, P., Dalal, S., Dykes, P., Khan, M., Rahim, F., Saklayen, M., Thomas, A., Michael, B., Torres, M., Al-Bander, H., Murray, B., Abukurah, A., Gupta, B., Nosrati, S., Raja, R., Zeig, S., Braun, M., Amatya, A., Endsley, J., Sharon, Z., Dolson, G., Dumler, F., Ntoso, K., Rosansky, S., Kumar, N., Gura, V., Thompson, N., Goldfarb, D., Halligan, R., Middleton, J., Widerhorn, A., Arbeit, L., Arruda, J., Crouch, T., Friedman, L., Khokhar, S., Mittleman, J., Light, P., Taparia, B., West, C., Cotton, J., Dhingra, R., Kleinman, L., Arif, F., Lew, S., Nammour, T., Sterrett, J., Williams, M., Ramirez, J., Rubin, J., Mccarthy, J., Noble, S., Chaffin, M., Rekhi, A. |
| سنة النشر: | 2015 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Parathyroidectomy, Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Cinacalcet, Epidemiology, medicine.medical_treatment, Calcimimetic Agents, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Lower risk, Severity of Illness Index, CKD, cardiovascular disease, hemodialysis, hyperparathyroidism, mineral metabolism, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cinacalcet Hydrochloride, Female, Humans, Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Kidney Transplantation, Middle Aged, Renal Dialysis, Nephrology, Transplantation, Internal medicine, medicine, Intensive care medicine, Hyperparathyroidism, business.industry, Original Articles, medicine.disease, Secondary hyperparathyroidism, Hemodialysis, business, medicine.drug |
| الوصف: | Background andobjectivesThecalcimimeticcinacalcet reduced therisk of death or cardiovascular (CV) events in older, but not younger, patients with moderate to severe secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) who were receiving hemodialysis. To determine whether the lower risk in younger patients might be due to lower baseline CV risk and more frequent use of cointerventions that reduce parathyroid hormone (kidney transplantation, parathyroidectomy, and commercial cinacalcet use), this study examined the effects of cinacalcet in older ($65 years, n=1005) and younger (,65 years, n=2878) patients. Design, setting, participants, & measurements Evaluation of Cinacalcet HCl Therapy to Lower Cardiovascular Events (EVOLVE) was a global, multicenter, randomized placebo-controlled trial in 3883 prevalent patients on hemodialysis, whose outcomes included death, major CV events, and development of severe unremitting HPT. The age subgroup analysis was prespecified. ResultsOlderpatients hadhigher baselineprevalenceof diabetesmellitusandCV comorbidity. Annualizedrates of kidney transplantation and parathyroidectomy were .3-fold higher in younger relative to older patients and were more frequent in patients randomized to placebo. In older patients, the adjusted relative hazard (95% confidence interval) for the primary composite (CV) end point (cinacalcet versus placebo) was 0.70 (0.60 to 0.81); in younger patients, the relative hazard was 0.97 (0.86 to 1.09). Corresponding adjusted relative hazards for mortality were 0.68 (0.51 to 0.81) and 0.99 (0.86 to 1.13). Reduction in the risk of severe unremitting HPT was similar in both groups. Conclusions In the EVOLVE trial, cinacalcet decreased the risk of death and of major CV events in older, but not younger, patients with moderate to severe HPT who were receiving hemodialysis. Effect modification by age may be partly explained by differences in underlying CV risk and differential application of cointerventions that reduce parathyroid hormone. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 10: ccc–ccc, 2015. doi: 10.2215/CJN.07730814 |
| اللغة: | English |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ece3faa3bea707b660e74f1f401fe5a7 https://hdl.handle.net/11380/1137632 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....ece3faa3bea707b660e74f1f401fe5a7 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| الوصف غير متاح. |