Synthesis and Biological Activity of Novel Zinc-Itraconazole Complexes in Protozoan Parasites and

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synthesis and Biological Activity of Novel Zinc-Itraconazole Complexes in Protozoan Parasites and
المؤلفون: Jose Aleixo de, Azevedo-França, Renato, Granado, Sara Teixeira, de Macedo Silva, Gabrielle Dos, Santos-Silva, Sandra, Scapin, Luana P, Borba-Santos, Sonia, Rozental, Wanderley, de Souza, Érica S, Martins-Duarte, Emile, Barrias, Juliany Cola Fernandes, Rodrigues, Maribel, Navarro
المصدر: Antimicrob Agents Chemother
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: Leishmania, Zinc, Antifungal Agents, Antiparasitic Agents, Parasitic Sensitivity Tests, Susceptibility, Sporothrix, Trypanosoma cruzi, parasitic diseases, Leishmania mexicana, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Itraconazole, Toxoplasma
الوصف: The new complexes Zn(ITZ)(2)Cl(2) (1) and Zn(ITZ)(2)(OH)(2) (2) were synthetized by a reaction of itraconazole with their respective zinc salts under reflux. These Zn-ITZ complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductivity, mass spectrometry, (1)H and (13)C{(1)H} nuclear magnetic resonance, and UV-vis and infrared spectroscopies. The antiparasitic and antifungal activity of Zn-ITZ complexes was evaluated against three protozoans of medical importance, namely, Leishmania amazonensis, Trypanosoma cruzi, and Toxoplasma gondii, and two fungi, namely, Sporothrix brasiliensis and Sporothrix schenckii. The Zn-ITZ complexes exhibited a broad spectrum of action, with antiparasitic and antifungal activity in low concentrations. The strategy of combining zinc with ITZ was efficient to enhance ITZ activity since Zn-ITZ-complexes were more active than the azole alone. This study opens perspectives for future applications of these Zn-ITZ complexes in the treatment of parasitic diseases and sporotrichosis.
تدمد: 1098-6596
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=pmid________::ba61e195b0a9353c290b967260d2b747
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32152072
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.pmid..........ba61e195b0a9353c290b967260d2b747
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE