Double Beta Decay, Majorana Neutrinos, and Neutrino Mass

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Double Beta Decay, Majorana Neutrinos, and Neutrino Mass
المؤلفون: Avignone III, Frank T., Elliott, Steven R., Engel, Jonathan
المصدر: Rev.Mod.Phys.80:481-516,2008
سنة النشر: 2007
المجموعة: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Theory
الوصف: The theoretical and experimental issues relevant to neutrinoless double-beta decay are reviewed. The impact that a direct observation of this exotic process would have on elementary particle physics, nuclear physics, astrophysics and cosmology is profound. Now that neutrinos are known to have mass and experiments are becoming more sensitive, even the non-observation of neutrinoless double-beta decay will be useful. If the process is actually observed, we will immediately learn much about the neutrino. The status and discovery potential of proposed experiments are reviewed in this context, with significant emphasis on proposals favored by recent panel reviews. The importance of and challenges in the calculation of nuclear matrix elements that govern the decay are considered in detail. The increasing sensitivity of experiments and improvements in nuclear theory make the future exciting for this field at the interface of nuclear and particle physics.
Comment: invited submission to Reviews of Modern Physics, higher resolution figures available upon request from authors, Version 2 has fixed typos and some changes after referee reports
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/RevModPhys.80.481
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/0708.1033
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.0708.1033
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/RevModPhys.80.481