A Fractionalized Quantum Spin Hall Effect

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Fractionalized Quantum Spin Hall Effect
المؤلفون: Young, Michael W., Lee, Sung-Sik, Kallin, Catherine
المصدر: Phys. Rev. B 78, 125316 (2008)
سنة النشر: 2008
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: Effects of electron correlations on a two dimensional quantum spin Hall (QSH) system are studied. We examine possible phases of a generalized Hubbard model on a bilayer honeycomb lattice with a spin-orbit coupling and short range electron-electron repulsions at half filling, based on the slave rotor mean-field theory. Besides the conventional QSH phase and a broken-symmetry insulating phase, we find a new phase, a fractionalized quantum spin Hall phase, where the QSH effect arises for fractionalized spinons which carry only spin but not charge. Experimental manifestations of the exotic phase and effects of fluctuations beyond the saddle point approximation are also discussed.
Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures; v3) discussions on the stability of the edge modes added
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.125316
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/0803.0756
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.0803.0756
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv