Restricted involutions and Motzkin paths

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Restricted involutions and Motzkin paths
المؤلفون: Barnabei, M., Bonetti, F., Silimbani, M.
سنة النشر: 2008
المجموعة: Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Combinatorics, 05E15, 05A15, 20B35
الوصف: We show how a bijection due to Biane between involutions and labelled Motzkin paths yields bijections between Motzkin paths and two families of restricted involutions that are counted by Motzkin numbers, namely, involutions avoiding 4321 and 3412. As a consequence, we derive characterizations of Motzkin paths corresponding to involutions avoiding either 4321 or 3412 together with any pattern of length 3. Furthermore, we exploit the described bijection to study some notable subsets of the set of restricted involutions, namely, fixed point free and centrosymmetric restricted involutions.
Comment: 22 pages, 10 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/0812.0463
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.0812.0463
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv