Non-Koopmans Corrections in Density-functional Theory: Self-interaction Revisited

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Non-Koopmans Corrections in Density-functional Theory: Self-interaction Revisited
المؤلفون: Dabo, I., Cococcioni, M., Marzari, N.
سنة النشر: 2009
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter
الوصف: In effective single-electron theories, self-interaction manifests itself through the unphysical dependence of the energy of an electronic state as a function of its occupation, which results in important deviations from the ideal Koopmans trend and strongly affects the accuracy of electronic-structure predictions. Here, we study the non-Koopmans behavior of local and semilocal density-functional theory (DFT) total energy methods as a means to quantify and to correct self-interaction errors. We introduce a non-Koopmans self-interaction correction that generalizes the Perdew-Zunger scheme, and demonstrate its considerably improved performance in correcting the deficiencies of DFT approximations for self-interaction problems of fundamental and practical relevance.
Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/0901.2637
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.0901.2637
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv