Incipient Ferromagnetism in Tb2Ge2O7: Application of Chemical Pressure to the Enigmatic Spin Liquid, Tb2Ti2O7

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Incipient Ferromagnetism in Tb2Ge2O7: Application of Chemical Pressure to the Enigmatic Spin Liquid, Tb2Ti2O7
المؤلفون: Hallas, A. M., Cheng, J. G., Arevalo-Lopez, A. M., Silverstein, H. J., Su, Y., Sarte, P. M., Zhou, H. D., Choi, E. S., Attfield, J. P., Luke, G. M., Wiebe, C. R.
المصدر: PRL 113 267205 (2014)
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: The origin of the spin liquid state in Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ has challenged experimentalists and theorists alike for nearly 20 years. To improve our understanding of the exotic magnetism in Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, we have synthesized a chemical pressure analog, Tb$_2$Ge$_2$O$_7$. Germanium substitution results in a lattice contraction and enhanced exchange interactions. We have characterized the magnetic ground state of Tb$_2$Ge$_2$O$_7$ with specific heat, ac and dc magnetic susceptibility, and polarized neutron scattering measurements. Akin to Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, there is no long-range order in Tb$_2$Ge$_2$O$_7$ down to 20 mK. The Weiss temperature of $-$19.2(1) K, which is more negative than that of Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, supports the picture of stronger antiferromagnetic exchange. Polarized neutron scattering of Tb$_2$Ge$_2$O$_7$ reveals that at 3.5 K liquid-like correlations dominate in this system. However, below 1 K, the liquid-like correlations give way to intense short-range ferromagnetic correlations with a length scale related to the Tb-Tb nearest neighbor distance. Despite stronger antiferromagnetic exchange, the ground state of Tb$_2$Ge$_2$O$_7$ has ferromagnetic character, in stark contrast to the pressure-induced antiferromagnetic order observed in Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$.
Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in PRL
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.267205
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1404.6438
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1404.6438
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.267205