Spin correlation tensor for measurement of quantum entanglement in electron-electron scattering

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Spin correlation tensor for measurement of quantum entanglement in electron-electron scattering
المؤلفون: Tsurikov, Davyd, Samarin, Sergey, Williams, James, Artamonov, Oleg
المصدر: J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 50 075502 (2017)
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: We consider the problem of correct measurement of a quantum entanglement in the two-body electron-electron scattering. An expression is derived for a spin correlation tensor of a pure two-electron state. A geometrical measure of a quantum entanglement as the distance between two forms of this tensor in entangled and separable cases is presented. We prove that this measure satisfies properties of a valid entanglement measure: nonnegativity, discriminance, normalization, non-growth under local operations and classical communication. This measure is calculated for a problem of electron-electron scattering. We prove that it does not depend on the azimuthal rotation angle of the second electron spin relative to the first electron spin before scattering. Finally, we specify how to find a spin correlation tensor and the related measure of a quantum entanglement in an experiment with electron-electron scattering.
Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6455/aa6105
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1609.07784
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1609.07784
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1088/1361-6455/aa6105